Petrological controls on the engineering properties of carbonate aggregates through a machine learning approach
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hussain, Javid7,8,9,10; Zafar, Tehseen6; Fu, Xiaodong7,8,9,10; Ali, Nafees7,8,9,10; Chen, Jian7,8,9,10; Frontalini, Fabrizio5; Hussain, Jabir3,4; Lina, Xiao2; Kontakiotis, George1; Koumoutsakou, Olga1 |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
![]() |
出版日期 | 2024-12-30 |
卷号 | 14期号:1页码:25 |
关键词 | Construction projects Gradient Boosting Statistical analyses Predictive accuracy Salt Range |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41598-024-83476-3 |
英文摘要 | Rock aggregates have been extensively exploited in the construction sector, and the associated engineering features play a critical role in their application. The main aim of this research is to assess the impact of petrographic characteristics on the engineering properties of carbonate rocks. A total of 45 carbonate rock samples from different geological formations within the Salt Range (Western Himalayan Ranges, Pakistan) were subjected to comprehensive petrographic analyses and standard aggregate quality control tests. The engineering characteristics encompassed Los Angeles abrasion value, aggregate crushing value, aggregate impact value, specific gravity, water absorption, and unconfined compressive strength, whereas petrographic examination of thin sections quantified the mineralogical composition. Statistical methods and machine learning models have been applied to elucidate the relationships between the petrographic and engineering features of the aggregates and establish potential predictive capability. The analysis identified clay, calcite, feldspar, and dolomite as the primary determinants for the engineering behavior of carbonate aggregates. Although multiple regression analyses produced R-2 values exceeding 0.84, the multiple regression equations did not provide substantial insights into the impact of all petrographic parameters on engineering properties. To enhance predictive accuracy, advanced machine learning models, including Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, Multi-Layer Perceptron, and Categorical Boosting, were applied. Among these, the Gradient Boosting model demonstrated superior predictive capability, overcoming both traditional regression methods and other machine learning algorithms as validated through the Taylor diagram and ranking system (i.e., r = 0.998, R-2 = 997, Root mean square error = 0.075, Variance Accounted For = 99.50%, Mean Absolute Percentage Error = 0.385%, Alpha 20 Index = 100, and performance index = 0.975). These results highlight the ability of machine learning techniques to provide a more effective and reliable prediction of aggregate engineering properties based on petrographic data. This approach offers significant advantages in the preliminary assessment of aggregate suitability, contributing to more efficient resource allocation in construction projects. |
资助项目 | Fabrizio Frontalini |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001389341200031 |
出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/37646] ![]() |
专题 | 中科院武汉岩土力学所 |
通讯作者 | Zafar, Tehseen; Chen, Jian |
作者单位 | 1.Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Fac Geol & Geoenvironm, Sch Earth Sci, Dept Hist Geol Paleontol, Zografos 15784, Greece 2.China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Fac Engn, 388 Lumo Ave, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 3.Bahria Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan 4.Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Earth Sci, Canberra, Australia 5.Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Dipartimento Sci Pure & Applicate DiSPeA, I-61029 Urbino, Italy 6.United Arab Emirates Univ, Coll Sci, Geosci Dept, Al Ain 15551, U Arab Emirates 7.Hubei Key Lab Geoenvironm Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China 8.Joint Res Ctr Earth Sci China, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan 9.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hussain, Javid,Zafar, Tehseen,Fu, Xiaodong,et al. Petrological controls on the engineering properties of carbonate aggregates through a machine learning approach[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2024,14(1):25. |
APA | Hussain, Javid.,Zafar, Tehseen.,Fu, Xiaodong.,Ali, Nafees.,Chen, Jian.,...&Koumoutsakou, Olga.(2024).Petrological controls on the engineering properties of carbonate aggregates through a machine learning approach.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,14(1),25. |
MLA | Hussain, Javid,et al."Petrological controls on the engineering properties of carbonate aggregates through a machine learning approach".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 14.1(2024):25. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉岩土力学研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。