中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Influence of excavation stress paths on failure feature of deep hard rocks

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gu, Liangjie2; Feng, Xia-Ting2; Kong, Rui2; Yang, Chengxiang2; Han, Qiang2; Xia, Yuelin1
刊名ACTA GEOTECHNICA
出版日期2023-09-02
页码22
关键词Acoustic emission Deep hard rock excavation Energy characteristics Failure mechanism Strength and deformation Stress path
ISSN号1861-1125
DOI10.1007/s11440-023-02003-2
英文摘要The fracture of the surrounding rock in deep hard rock engineering is influenced by the stress path during excavation. Taking the stress path as the only variable, a true triaxial experimental system was used to study the loading-unloading stress path during excavation and the loading stress path with constant stress state after excavation, and combined with acoustic emission, 3D laser scanning and SEM to investigate the differential mechanisms of the two stress paths on the strength, energy storage and fracture of the rock. The results show that the strength, deformation and ultimate energy storage capacity of the rock under the loading-unloading stress path are greater than those under the loading stress path with constant stress state. Compared with the loading stress path with constant stress state, with the loading-unloading stress path, the rock fractures are more fragmented, the failure angles are slightly smaller, and the development of shear cracks is delayed, occurring closer to rock failure. This is due to the influence of the true triaxial stress state on rock fracture expansion. The changing direction and location of rock fracture expansion under the loading-unloading stress path inhibits crack penetration, which in turn delays the development of shear cracks. The effect of the stress path is influenced by the rate of loading and unloading; the greater the rate of loading and unloading of the rock is, the greater the strength and ultimate energy storage of the rock. Finally, the evolution characteristics of the tensile and shear cracks formed in the rock under the loading-unloading stress paths during excavation provide new understanding for the prevention and control of deep engineering hazards.
资助项目The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 51839003 and 41827806, Liao Ning Revitalization Talents Program under Grant No. XLYCYSZX1902, and project funded by the China Postdo[41827806] ; The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 51839003 and 41827806, Liao Ning Revitalization Talents Program under Grant No. XLYCYSZX1902, and project funded by the China Postdo[XLYCYSZX1902] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[2021M700728] ; Liao Ning Revitalization Talents Program ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; [51839003]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001057657300005
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/39353]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
通讯作者Feng, Xia-Ting
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Northeast ern Univ, Key Lab Minist Educ Safe Min Deep Met Mines, Shenyang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gu, Liangjie,Feng, Xia-Ting,Kong, Rui,et al. Influence of excavation stress paths on failure feature of deep hard rocks[J]. ACTA GEOTECHNICA,2023:22.
APA Gu, Liangjie,Feng, Xia-Ting,Kong, Rui,Yang, Chengxiang,Han, Qiang,&Xia, Yuelin.(2023).Influence of excavation stress paths on failure feature of deep hard rocks.ACTA GEOTECHNICA,22.
MLA Gu, Liangjie,et al."Influence of excavation stress paths on failure feature of deep hard rocks".ACTA GEOTECHNICA (2023):22.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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