Three-and-a-half million years of Tibetan Plateau vegetation dynamics in response to climate change
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Yan1,2; Qin, Feng1; Cui, Qiaoyu1; Li, Quan1; Cui, Yifan1; Birks, H. John B.3,4,5; Liang, Chen1,6; Zhao, Wenwei7; Li, Huan7; Ren, Weihe1,8 |
刊名 | NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
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出版日期 | 2025-06-13 |
卷号 | N/A |
ISSN号 | 2397-334X |
DOI | 10.1038/s41559-025-02743-2 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article ; Early Access |
英文摘要 | The Tibetan Plateau supports the largest alpine meadow ecosystem globally. It is considered extremely vulnerable to global warming. Knowledge of past vegetation dynamics under similarly warm climates could shed insights into where the tipping point for regime shifts may lie. We report a continuous multicentennial-resolved pollen record for the last 3.5 Myr from a lake sediment core retrieved from the Zoige Basin (similar to 3,350-3,450 m above sea level) on the eastern Tibetan Plateau. It reveals a detailed picture of the vegetation dynamics across several timescales using the approaches of biomization, numerical analysis, statistical modelling and vegetation simulations. These lines of evidence show that vegetation underwent transformation from stable forest in the mid-late Pliocene Period (3.5-2.73 million years ago (Ma)) to codominance of forest and steppe in the early Quaternary Period (2.73-1.54 Ma) and to a meadow-dominated ecosystem after similar to 1.54 Ma, along with glacial-interglacial and millennial-scale grassland-forest shifts. These vegetational changes were largely controlled by temperature change. A global warming of similar to 2-3 degrees C is the most important threshold for the forest expansion and meadow resilience loss on the Tibetan Plateau. By analogy to the past, we suggest that, without major reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, the current Tibetan Plateau meadow is at risk of major transformation. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | EARTH SYSTEM MODEL ; POLLEN RECORDS ; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS ; PALYNOLOGICAL RICHNESS ; DIVERSITY ; VARIABILITY ; HOLOCENE ; REPRESENTATION ; TEMPERATURE ; LIMITATIONS |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001508199800001 |
出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/214673] ![]() |
专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Yan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; 3.Univ Bergen, Dept Biol Sci, Bergen, Norway; 4.Univ Bergen, Bjerknes Ctr Climate Res, Bergen, Norway; 5.UCL, Environm Change Res Ctr, Dept Geog, London, England; 6.Hebei GEO Univ, Sch Land Sci & Space Planning, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China; 7.Nantong Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Nantong, Peoples R China; 8.Hengyang Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Tourism, Hengyang, Peoples R China; 9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China; 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Yan,Qin, Feng,Cui, Qiaoyu,et al. Three-and-a-half million years of Tibetan Plateau vegetation dynamics in response to climate change[J]. NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION,2025,N/A. |
APA | Zhao, Yan.,Qin, Feng.,Cui, Qiaoyu.,Li, Quan.,Cui, Yifan.,...&Guo, Zhengtang.(2025).Three-and-a-half million years of Tibetan Plateau vegetation dynamics in response to climate change.NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION,N/A. |
MLA | Zhao, Yan,et al."Three-and-a-half million years of Tibetan Plateau vegetation dynamics in response to climate change".NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION N/A(2025). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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