Competition between shrubs and grasses in a shrub-encroached temperate grassland: Implications from nitrogen acquisition
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Zhaoxi1; Tian, Yuqiang1; Song, Minghua2; Yu, Mengmeng1; Li, Xiaobing1; Zhang, Yong3; Huang, Jinlu1; Su, Zhaowen1; Sun, Siyu1; Dai, Hongmiao1 |
刊名 | BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS
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出版日期 | 2025-06-09 |
卷号 | N/A |
关键词 | Competition N-15 labelling Nitrogen uptake Shrubs Slope locations Soil microbial regulation |
ISSN号 | 0178-2762 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00374-025-01926-0 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article ; Early Access |
英文摘要 | In recent decades, shrub encroachment in arid temperate grasslands globally has heightened resources competition especially for nitrogen (N), a vital element for plant growth, between encroaching shrubs and native grasses. Despite this, it remains unclear whether shrubs and grasses adopt distinct N acquisition strategies and how these might impact their competitive dynamics, with the regulatory role of soil microbes in this competition also being poorly understood. We conducted an in-situ(15)N labelling experiment in a shrub-encroached temperate grassland with significant slope variations of North China. The study aimed to investigate the competition for N acquisition among shrubs, grasses, and soil microbes. The results revealed that both shrubs and grasses preferred to absorb NO3- (> 60% of total N uptake) across soil depths. However, in the subsoil (10-30 cm) at the upper slope, shrubs displayed significantly 2.71 times higher total N uptake compared to grasses due to their deeper roots. The ratio of N uptake by shrubs to grasses (R-S/G) for different N forms was consistently higher in the subsoil, and that for total N uptake of subsoil was greater at both upper (1.54 times) and lower (0.52 times) slopes. Moreover, the R-S/G in the subsoil or overall soil depth was markedly higher at upper than lower slope. The competition for N between shrubs and grasses also regulated by soil microbes, with higher N-15 recovery in soil microbes (R-M) than plants (R-S or R-G). Structural equation model (SEM) revealed that location changes directly and indirectly regulated R-S/G through plant-soil feedbacks. Increased soil depth lowered soil organic matter (SOM), soil microbial biomass N (MBN), and soil water content (SWC), but increased the root biomass of shrubs. Lower slopes have associated higher MBN and SWC, but less root biomass of shrubs. SWC enhanced MBN, which reduced the root biomass of shrubs. SOM lowered R-S/G, whereas the root biomass of shrubs increased it. The mechanistic framework explained that the competition for N between shrubs and grasses was more intense in the subsoil and particularly pronounced at the upper slope in the temperate shrub encroached grasslands of North China. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | ORGANIC-NITROGEN ; SOIL MICROBES ; INORGANIC NITROGEN ; CARBON ; BIOMASS ; PLANTS ; MICROORGANISMS ; SEQUESTRATION ; MECHANISMS ; STRATEGIES |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001504400200001 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/214536] ![]() |
专题 | 生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Tian, Yuqiang |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Disaster Risk R, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Grassland Res, Hohhot 010010, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Zhaoxi,Tian, Yuqiang,Song, Minghua,et al. Competition between shrubs and grasses in a shrub-encroached temperate grassland: Implications from nitrogen acquisition[J]. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,2025,N/A. |
APA | Li, Zhaoxi.,Tian, Yuqiang.,Song, Minghua.,Yu, Mengmeng.,Li, Xiaobing.,...&Dai, Hongmiao.(2025).Competition between shrubs and grasses in a shrub-encroached temperate grassland: Implications from nitrogen acquisition.BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,N/A. |
MLA | Li, Zhaoxi,et al."Competition between shrubs and grasses in a shrub-encroached temperate grassland: Implications from nitrogen acquisition".BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS N/A(2025). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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