Human activities unevenly disturbed climatic impacts on vegetation dynamics across natural-anthropogenic-integrated ecosystem types in China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Dazhi1,2; Liu, Yaqun1 |
刊名 | HABITAT INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2025-08-01 |
卷号 | 162页码:103451 |
关键词 | kNDVI Climate change Human activities Contribution rate decomposition Partial correlation analysis Differentiated sustainable management |
ISSN号 | 0197-3975 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.habitatint.2025.103451 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Terrestrial ecosystems have experienced profound changes due to the combined influence of climate change and human activities, leading to local degradation of vegetation and ecosystem services. However, the contributions of climatic factors and human activities to vegetation dynamics and their differences among ecosystem types remain largely unknown, compromising the scientific basis for type-differentiated sustainable management. To this end, we mapped annual kNDVI to quantify vegetation dynamics, employed a partial derivative function to decompose the relative contributions of climate and human activities to kNDVI changes, and analyzed their differences across natural-anthropogenic-integrated ecosystem types in China from 2001 to 2022. The results show that China's average kNDVI exhibited an overall increasing trend of 0.16%/a, with 4.7% of the area showing degradation. Among different ecosystem types, urban/township and cultivated land ecosystems had larger degraded areas (19.1% and 3.2%), while mixed farmland/forestland and mixed farmland/pastureland ecosystems had larger greening areas (81.1% and 78.0%), respectively. The kNDVI trends were positively correlated with temperature for all ecosystem types but differentially correlated with precipitation and solar radiation. Precipitation and human activities were the dominant factors influencing kNDVI changes, with contribution rates of more than 40% and 25% respectively, and a total contribution of more than 80%. However, contributions of temperature and solar radiation to kNDVI changes were generally below 10% across all ecosystems. Along with human footprint increased, the impacts of climate changes on kNDVI in artificial or semiartificial ecosystems were more stable than that in natural ecosystems, which indicates that natural ecosystems are more vulnerable to human disturbance. As human activities have unevenly altered climatic impacts on vegetation dynamics across ecosystem types, sustainable ecosystem management strategies such as ecological protection and restoration and protected area construction should pay more attention to type- and regionaldifferentiated underlying mechanisms, especially for more fragile natural ecosystems. In terms of specific measures, we suggest optimizing the layout of nature reserves, integrating ecological projects and promoting public participation to enhance the effectiveness of ecosystem vegetation protection. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE ; MANAGEMENT ; PERFORMANCE ; DEGRADATION ; SERVICE |
WOS研究方向 | Development Studies ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001500959600001 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/214597] ![]() |
专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Yaqun |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Dazhi,Liu, Yaqun. Human activities unevenly disturbed climatic impacts on vegetation dynamics across natural-anthropogenic-integrated ecosystem types in China[J]. HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,2025,162:103451. |
APA | Yang, Dazhi,&Liu, Yaqun.(2025).Human activities unevenly disturbed climatic impacts on vegetation dynamics across natural-anthropogenic-integrated ecosystem types in China.HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,162,103451. |
MLA | Yang, Dazhi,et al."Human activities unevenly disturbed climatic impacts on vegetation dynamics across natural-anthropogenic-integrated ecosystem types in China".HABITAT INTERNATIONAL 162(2025):103451. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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