中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Centrifugal Pressurization Process in the Near Critical Region for Supercritical CO2 Brayton Cycle

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shi, Weixiu2; Ji, Xueyuan2; Pan LS(潘利生)1; Sun, Yin2; Li, Chaoqi2; Wei XL(魏小林)1
刊名JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE
出版日期2025-07-23
页码13
关键词CO2 power cycle pressurization component near-critical region liquid hammer
ISSN号1003-2169
DOI10.1007/s11630-025-2188-0
通讯作者Pan, Lisheng(panlisheng@imech.ac.cn)
英文摘要The starting point for the pressurization process of a supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle is near the critical point, which may lead to a liquid hammer if the inlet pressure fluctuates. It is important to judge whether the phase change of working fluid occurs during the pressurization process. With CO2 as the working fluid, the pressurization process for a centrifugal pressurization component is attention considered and analyzed. Specifying the inlet temperature, inlet pressure and outlet pressure as 32 degrees C, 7.4 MPa and 24 MPa, respectively, the thermodynamic parameters of key state points of a centrifugal pressurization component are obtained. At the entrance of the impeller, a phase change of CO2 may occur, especially when the inlet points are close to the critical point. A method using enthalpy difference and exergy difference to express the possibility CO2 phase change is proposed. Furthermore, the risk degree of CO2 phase change is represented visibly. In view of the power consumption and efficiency of compressors under different working conditions, the changes of power consumption, isentropic efficiency and internal efficiency of compression components were analyzed under the conditions of constant outlet pressure and constant pressurization ratio. The power consumption is affected by the specific volume of the working fluid and the pressure difference. With the same inlet conditions, the isentropic efficiency under constant pressurization ratio is higher than that under a constant outlet pressure due to the lower power consumption; the internal efficiency is higher than the isentropic efficiency, and the trend is similar. This method can contribute to the setting of safe conditions for pressurization components.
分类号二类
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51776215] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12372237]
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001533638200001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
其他责任者潘利生
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/102098]  
专题力学研究所_高温气体动力学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Temp Gas Dynam, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Sch Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Weixiu,Ji, Xueyuan,Pan LS,et al. Centrifugal Pressurization Process in the Near Critical Region for Supercritical CO2 Brayton Cycle[J]. JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE,2025:13.
APA Shi, Weixiu,Ji, Xueyuan,潘利生,Sun, Yin,Li, Chaoqi,&魏小林.(2025).Centrifugal Pressurization Process in the Near Critical Region for Supercritical CO2 Brayton Cycle.JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE,13.
MLA Shi, Weixiu,et al."Centrifugal Pressurization Process in the Near Critical Region for Supercritical CO2 Brayton Cycle".JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE (2025):13.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:力学研究所

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