中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mechanistic investigation of char growth from lignin monomers during biomass utilisation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shaw, Alexander1,4; Zhang, Xiaolei1; Jia, Shuya1; Fu, Juan5; Lang, Lin2,5; Brown, Robert C.3
刊名FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2023
卷号239页码:9
关键词Biomass Lignin Pyrolysis Char Density functional theory Nuclear magnetic resonance
ISSN号0378-3820
DOI10.1016/j.fuproc.2022.107556
通讯作者Zhang, Xiaolei(xiaolei.zhang@strath.ac.uk) ; Lang, Lin(langlin@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要Char is formed as a significant product from the pyrolysis of biomass, and it is well reported that lignin is the greatest contributor to the production of char. The structures of lignin chars are well studied in literature; however, an elucidation on the lignin char formation mechanism is lacking and this is essential to achieve precise control of biomass thermal conversion. In this work, the char growth process from beta-O-4 linkage derived lignin monomers was investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and validated by slow pyrolysis experiments and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) analysis. It was shown that char forms in a two-step process, beginning with the aggregation of two mono-aromatic species to yield tricyclic species, which then participate in further ring forming reactions to yield larger aromatic clusters. The side products generated involve hydrogen, water, methanol, and formaldehyde. Insights from the proposed mechanism are important for guiding future research on char formation during biomass thermochemical conversion processes.
WOS关键词DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY ; BOND-DISSOCIATION ENTHALPIES ; MAIN-GROUP THERMOCHEMISTRY ; GAS-PHASE PYROLYSIS ; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION ; ERYTHRO/THREO RATIO ; AB-INITIO ; MODEL ; BETA-O-4 ; CELLULOSE
资助项目EPSRC[EP/R010986/1] ; Leverhulme Trust[RPG-2017-254] ; Royal Society International Exchanges 2021 Cost Share grant[IEC\NSFC \211370] ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation[2020A1515011568] ; Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Project[2019A050510031] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51976234]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000907653400001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构EPSRC ; Leverhulme Trust ; Royal Society International Exchanges 2021 Cost Share grant ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation ; Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/38292]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Xiaolei; Lang, Lin
作者单位1.Univ Strathclyde, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Glasgow, Scotland
2.Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & Dev, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Iowa State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Ames, IA USA
4.Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Evanston, IL USA
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shaw, Alexander,Zhang, Xiaolei,Jia, Shuya,et al. Mechanistic investigation of char growth from lignin monomers during biomass utilisation[J]. FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,2023,239:9.
APA Shaw, Alexander,Zhang, Xiaolei,Jia, Shuya,Fu, Juan,Lang, Lin,&Brown, Robert C..(2023).Mechanistic investigation of char growth from lignin monomers during biomass utilisation.FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,239,9.
MLA Shaw, Alexander,et al."Mechanistic investigation of char growth from lignin monomers during biomass utilisation".FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 239(2023):9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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