中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
State estimation and aging mechanism of 2nd life lithium-ion batteries: Non-destructive and postmortem combined analysis

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Cun2,6,7; Lin, Da3; Zhao, Bo3; Zhang, Xuesong3; Wang, Yinfei1,6; Wang, Yiwei2,6,7; Cao, Wenjiong2,6,7; Jiang, Fangming2,4,5,6,7
刊名ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
出版日期2023-03-01
卷号443页码:11
关键词Retired lithium-ion battery Cascade utilization Aging mechanism Postmortem analysis Non-destructive analysis
ISSN号0013-4686
DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2023.141996
通讯作者Jiang, Fangming(jiangfm@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要Lithium-ion batteries used in electric vehicles (EVs) are expected to reach end-of-life (EoL) after 10-15 years of operation. Consequently, it is urgent to devise repurposing strategies, which may range from recycling to a 2nd life in stationary energy storage applications. In this paper, aiming the 2nd life repurposing of the batteries, the state estimation and aging mechanisms of retired 32,650-type LiFePO4/graphite batteries were studied. The aging state of batteries was evaluated in terms of their capacity, resistance and self-discharge rate. Test results show that there is no strong correlation between battery capacity decay and resistance increase. To identify and quantify the aging mechanisms of the 2nd life batteries after being cycled at different rates (0.5C, 1C and 2C), non-destructive analyses (incremental capacity/differential voltage curves, modified equivalent circuit model, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) are combined with postmortem analysis. The results reveal that the aging of the batteries cycled at 0.5C is primarily due to the loss of active material (LAM), while the loss of lithium inventory (LLI) is rather insignificant. For the batteries cycled at 1C and 2C, in addition to LAM, LLI is also severe, eventually leading to an increase in resistance of the battery, which causes a rapid decline of the battery capacity. The results also indicate the non-destructive methods are reliable to identify ongoing aging mechanisms.
WOS关键词INCREMENTAL CAPACITY ANALYSIS ; COMPOSITE POSITIVE ELECTRODE ; SELF-DISCHARGE ; CYCLE LIFE ; CELLS ; INTERCALATION ; PERFORMANCE ; DEPENDENCE ; VEHICLES ; FADE
资助项目Science and Technology Project of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd[B311DS210015]
WOS研究方向Electrochemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000932673100001
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构Science and Technology Project of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/38557]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Jiang, Fangming
作者单位1.Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Sch Mech & Power Engn, Shenyang 110142, Peoples R China
2.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
3.Elect Power Res Inst State Grid Zhejiang Elect Pow, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Lab Adv Energy Syst, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
5.2 Nengyuan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Lab Adv Energy Syst, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
7.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Cun,Lin, Da,Zhao, Bo,et al. State estimation and aging mechanism of 2nd life lithium-ion batteries: Non-destructive and postmortem combined analysis[J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,2023,443:11.
APA Wang, Cun.,Lin, Da.,Zhao, Bo.,Zhang, Xuesong.,Wang, Yinfei.,...&Jiang, Fangming.(2023).State estimation and aging mechanism of 2nd life lithium-ion batteries: Non-destructive and postmortem combined analysis.ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,443,11.
MLA Wang, Cun,et al."State estimation and aging mechanism of 2nd life lithium-ion batteries: Non-destructive and postmortem combined analysis".ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 443(2023):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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