中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Carbon nanotubes production from catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene over nickel-based catalysts: The influence of support materials

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Qing-Lin1,2,3,4,5; Shan, Rui1,3,4,5; Wang, Shu-Xiao1,3,4,5; Yuan, Hao-Ran1,3,4,5; Chen, Yong1,3,4,5
刊名FUEL
出版日期2023-07-01
卷号343页码:11
关键词Polyethylene Waste Catalytic pyrolysis Support materials Carbon nanotubes
ISSN号0016-2361
DOI10.1016/j.fuel.2023.127966
通讯作者Yuan, Hao-Ran(yuanhr@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要To understand the influence of support materials on the reactivity of catalysts, four nickel-based catalysts supported on different materials (ZrO2, TiO2, Nb2O5, and Al2O3) were developed and investigated in the carbon nanotubes production from catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene using two-stage fixed bed reactor. The results showed that the Ni/Al2O3 catalyst generated the highest carbon material yield of 36.5 wt%, while the order of carbon material yield was Ni/Al2O3 > Ni/TiO2 > Ni/ZrO2 > Ni/Nb2O5. To explore the correlation between catalysts properties and carbon products, the essential structural characteristics of fresh catalyst and reacted catalyst were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM), temperature program oxidation (TPO), nitrogen adsorption measure-ments and Raman spectroscopy. The Ni/Al2O3 catalyst with the highest surface area, abundant pore structure, and moderate metal-support interaction promoted the decomposition of pyrolysis volatiles to produce carbon nanomaterials, which were consist of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). CNTs are the main component of carbon ma-terials produced, accounting for a relatively high proportion. In comparison, the large metal active particles and weak metal-support interaction of Ni/TiO2 catalyst had a negative impact on the formation of CNTs, generating many fishbone like carbon nanofibers (CNFs). Moreover, the poor pore structure and larger metal active particles for Ni/ZrO2 and Ni/Nb2O5 catalyst led to a low carbon deposition yield and poor quality of CNTs. The results provide valuable data and theoretical support for the research on the preparation of valuable carbon nanotubes from waste plastics.
WOS关键词WASTE PLASTICS ; HYDROGEN ; POLYPROPYLENE ; COPRODUCTION ; GASIFICATION ; DECOMPOSITION ; CONVERSION ; FEEDSTOCK ; METHANE
资助项目Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province, China[2021B1515020068] ; Science and Tech- nology Program of Guangdong Province, China[202002030365] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China[2017YT05N093] ; Yangfan Plan Innovation Team of Guangdong Province[2021A1515012263]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001008887700001
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province, China ; Science and Tech- nology Program of Guangdong Province, China ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China ; Yangfan Plan Innovation Team of Guangdong Province
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/39487]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Yuan, Hao-Ran
作者单位1.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Engn Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
4.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzhou, Guangzhou 511458, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Qing-Lin,Shan, Rui,Wang, Shu-Xiao,et al. Carbon nanotubes production from catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene over nickel-based catalysts: The influence of support materials[J]. FUEL,2023,343:11.
APA Li, Qing-Lin,Shan, Rui,Wang, Shu-Xiao,Yuan, Hao-Ran,&Chen, Yong.(2023).Carbon nanotubes production from catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene over nickel-based catalysts: The influence of support materials.FUEL,343,11.
MLA Li, Qing-Lin,et al."Carbon nanotubes production from catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene over nickel-based catalysts: The influence of support materials".FUEL 343(2023):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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