中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
MSW pyro-gasification using high-temperature CO2 as gasifying agent: Influence of contact mode between CO2, char and volatiles on final products

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ge, Shaoheng1,2; Tahir, Mudassir Hussain1,2; Chen, Dezhen1,2,4; Hong, Liu1,2; Feng, Yuheng1,2; Huang, Zhen3
刊名WASTE MANAGEMENT
出版日期2023-10-01
卷号170页码:112-121
关键词MSW pyrolysis Pyro-gasification High-temperature CO 2 Char Volatiles Contact modes
ISSN号0956-053X
DOI10.1016/j.wasman.2023.07.033
通讯作者Chen, Dezhen(chendezhen@tongji.edu.cn)
英文摘要The volatiles and char derived from municipal solid waste (MSW) pyrolysis can be catalytically reformed and gasified using high-temperature CO2 (HT-CO2) as gasifying agent and char as a catalyst simultaneously to obtain high quality synthesis gas, but the reactor's design for this purpose is still a question. In this research, the contact configuration between the HT-CO2, the volatile compounds, and the char from MSW pyrolysis were studied to understand the relevant reaction behaviors and to establish guidelines for the reactor's design. Three contact modes were designed, including: M1, where volatiles and HT-CO2 contact first, then contact the char; M2, where volatiles, CO2, and char contact simultaneously at the bottom of the char layer; and M3, where CO2 contacts with the char first, then the volatiles contact in the middle of the char layer. The temperature evolution in the char layer, the yields and properties of the resultant combustible gases, used char, and tar were investigated. Experimental results revealed that the contact mode significantly affected the levels of char gasification and volatiles' reforming. For M1, intense thermal cracking of volatiles occurred and 65.41% of the input heat of HT-CO2 was consumed for thermal cracking, resulting in substantial carbon deposition and limited energy transfer from char to the synthesis gas. While, the char contacting HT-CO2 firstly in M3 improved its catalytic activity, causing 73.33 % of the input heat utilized for gasification and reforming; as a result, the maximum synthesis gas yield of 0.71 Nm3/kgMSW and gas energy ratio of 76.3 % were obtained respectively in M3 with the lowest tar yield of 5.45 %; additionally, the used char corresponded to the highest specific surface area of 10.12 m2/g. Ultimately, M3 is constructive and recommended, and the findings of this study offer helpful guidance for the design of pyro-gasification reactors.
WOS关键词MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE ; DOWNDRAFT GASIFICATION ; STEAM GASIFICATION ; SYNGAS PRODUCTION ; FLUIDIZED-BED ; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; PYROLYSIS ; TAR ; TECHNOLOGIES ; MECHANISM
资助项目Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission[20230712900] ; Heilongjiang Announcing and Commanding Key Scientific and Technological project[2022ZXJ05C02]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001063084000001
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission ; Heilongjiang Announcing and Commanding Key Scientific and Technological project
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/39717]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Chen, Dezhen
作者单位1.Tongji Univ, Thermal & Environm Engn Inst, Sch Mech Engn, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Multisource Solid Wastes Cop, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Tongji Univ, Thermal & Environm Engn Inst, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ge, Shaoheng,Tahir, Mudassir Hussain,Chen, Dezhen,et al. MSW pyro-gasification using high-temperature CO2 as gasifying agent: Influence of contact mode between CO2, char and volatiles on final products[J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT,2023,170:112-121.
APA Ge, Shaoheng,Tahir, Mudassir Hussain,Chen, Dezhen,Hong, Liu,Feng, Yuheng,&Huang, Zhen.(2023).MSW pyro-gasification using high-temperature CO2 as gasifying agent: Influence of contact mode between CO2, char and volatiles on final products.WASTE MANAGEMENT,170,112-121.
MLA Ge, Shaoheng,et al."MSW pyro-gasification using high-temperature CO2 as gasifying agent: Influence of contact mode between CO2, char and volatiles on final products".WASTE MANAGEMENT 170(2023):112-121.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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