Effects of biochar combined with MgO desulfurization waste residue on nitrogen conversion and odor emission in chicken manure composting
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Pang, Yuwan2,3,4,5; Zhen, Feng6; Wang, Dehan3; Luo, Zifeng3; Huang, Jianfeng2,4,5,7; Zhang, Yanli1 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-11-16 |
| 页码 | 12 |
| 关键词 | Chicken manure compost biochar MgO desulfurization waste residue nitrogen conversion deodorization |
| ISSN号 | 0959-3330 |
| DOI | 10.1080/09593330.2023.2283086 |
| 通讯作者 | Huang, Jianfeng(hjf20051675@126.com) |
| 英文摘要 | Aim: Chicken manure is known to produce strong odors during aerobic composting, which not only pollutes the surrounding environment but also leads to the loss of valuable nutrients like nitrogen and sulfur, thus reducing the quality of the fertilizer. Methods: In this study, we explored the use of biochar combined with MgO desulfurization waste residue (MDWR) as a novel composting additive. Our approach involved conducting composting tests, characterizing the compost samples, conducting pot experiments, and examining the impact of the additives on nitrogen retention, deodorization, and compost quality. Results: Our findings revealed that the addition of biochar and MDWR significantly reduced ammonia volatilization in chicken manure compost, demonstrating a reduction rate of up to 60.12%. Additionally, the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from chicken manure compost treated with biochar and MDWR decreased by 44.63% compared to the control group. Conclusions: The composting product treated with both biochar and MDWR (CMB) exhibited a 67.7% increase in total nitrogen (TN) compared to the blank control group, surpassing the other treatment groups and showcasing the synergistic effect of these two additives on nitrogen retention. Moreover, the CMB treatment facilitated the formation of struvite crystals. Furthermore, our pot experiment results demonstrated that the CMB treatment enhanced vegetable yield and quality while reducing nitrate content. These findings highlight the significant impact of MDWR on nitrogen retention, deodorization, and compost quality enhancement, thereby indicating its promising application prospects. |
| WOS关键词 | GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS ; STRUVITE CRYSTALLIZATION ; PIG MANURE ; SWINE MANURE ; AMMONIA ; CONSERVATION ; PRETREATMENT ; FERTILIZER ; RETENTION ; ADDITIVES |
| 资助项目 | Special Fund for Rural Revitalization Strategy of Guangdong[2023TS-3] ; Agricultural Advantage Industry Discipline Team Construction Project of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences[202121TD] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001106177000001 |
| 出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
| 资助机构 | Special Fund for Rural Revitalization Strategy of Guangdong ; Agricultural Advantage Industry Discipline Team Construction Project of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/40263]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Huang, Jianfeng |
| 作者单位 | 1.Mudanjiang Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Mudanjiang, Peoples R China 2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 3.South China Agr Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 4.Guangdong Key Lab Nutrient Cycling & Farmland Cons, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 5.Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr, Maoming Branch, Maoming, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 7.29 Jinying Rd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pang, Yuwan,Zhen, Feng,Wang, Dehan,et al. Effects of biochar combined with MgO desulfurization waste residue on nitrogen conversion and odor emission in chicken manure composting[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,2023:12. |
| APA | Pang, Yuwan,Zhen, Feng,Wang, Dehan,Luo, Zifeng,Huang, Jianfeng,&Zhang, Yanli.(2023).Effects of biochar combined with MgO desulfurization waste residue on nitrogen conversion and odor emission in chicken manure composting.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,12. |
| MLA | Pang, Yuwan,et al."Effects of biochar combined with MgO desulfurization waste residue on nitrogen conversion and odor emission in chicken manure composting".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (2023):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：广州能源研究所
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