中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Microbial diversity and community structure dynamics in acid mine drainage: Acidic fire with dissolved heavy metals

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sajjad, Wasim2; Ilahi, Nikhat3; Kang, Shichang2; Bahadur, Ali2; Banerjee, Abhishek2; Zada, Sahib4; Ali, Barkat2; Rafiq, Muhammad5; Zheng, Guodong1
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2024-01-20
卷号909页码:13
关键词Acid mine drainage (AMD) Extremely acidic environment Dissolved heavy metals Microbial community Proteobacteria Firmicutes
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168635
通讯作者Rafiq, Muhammad(mr14311@my.bristol.ac.uk) ; Zheng, Guodong(zhengguodong@cug.edu.cn)
英文摘要Acid mine drainage (AMD) is one of the leading causes of environmental pollution and is linked to public health and ecological consequences. Microbes-mineral interaction generates AMD, but microorganisms can also remedy AMD pollution. Exploring the microbial response to AMD effluents may reveal survival strategies in extreme ecosystems. Three distinct sites across a mine (inside the mine, the entrance of the mine, and outside) were selected to study their heavy metal concentrations due to significant variations in pH and physicochemical characteristics, and high-throughput sequencing was carried out to investigate the microbial diversity. The metal and ion concentrations followed the order SO42 , Fe, Cu, Zn, Mg, Pb, Co, Cr, and Ni from highest to lowest, respectively. Maximum sequences were allocated to Proteobacteria and Firmicutes. Among archaea, the abundance of Thaumarchaeota and Euryarchaeota was higher outside of mine. Most of the genera (23.12 %) were unclassified and unknown. The average OTUs (operational taxonomic units) were significantly higher outside the mine; however, diversity indices were not significantly different across the mine sites. Hierarchical clustering of selective genera and nMDS ordination of OTUs displayed greater segregation resolution inside and outside of mine, whereas the entrance samples clustered with greater similarity. Heterogeneous selection might be the main driver of community composition outside the mine, whereas stochastic processes became prominent inside the mine. However, the ANOSIM test shows a relatively even distribution of community composition within and between the groups. Microbial phyla showed both positive and negative correlations with physicochemical factors. A greater number of biomarkers were reported outside of the mine. Predictive functional investigation revealed the existence of putative degradative, metabolic, and biosynthetic pathways. This study presents a rare dataset in our understanding of microbial diversity and distribution as shaped by the ecological gradient and potential novelty in phylogenetic/taxonomic diversity in AMD, with potential biotechnological applications.
WOS关键词SULFUR-OXIDIZING BACTERIA ; IRON ; PYRITE ; METABOLISM ; TAILINGS ; ENVIRONMENT ; EVOLUTION ; SEDIMENTS ; PATTERNS ; PROVINCE
资助项目Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Program[22ZD6FA005] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFA0708501] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[42261134534]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001122985800001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Program ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/40417]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Rafiq, Muhammad; Zheng, Guodong
作者单位1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Environm Studies, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Ecol, State Key Lab Herbage Improvement & Grassland Agro, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
5.Balochistan Univ Informat Technol, Fac Life Sci & Informat, Dept Microbiol Engn & Management Sci, Quetta, Pakistan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sajjad, Wasim,Ilahi, Nikhat,Kang, Shichang,et al. Microbial diversity and community structure dynamics in acid mine drainage: Acidic fire with dissolved heavy metals[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2024,909:13.
APA Sajjad, Wasim.,Ilahi, Nikhat.,Kang, Shichang.,Bahadur, Ali.,Banerjee, Abhishek.,...&Zheng, Guodong.(2024).Microbial diversity and community structure dynamics in acid mine drainage: Acidic fire with dissolved heavy metals.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,909,13.
MLA Sajjad, Wasim,et al."Microbial diversity and community structure dynamics in acid mine drainage: Acidic fire with dissolved heavy metals".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 909(2024):13.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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