中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Zero/negative carbon emission coal and biomass staged co-gasification power generation system via biomass heating

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Dongtai1,3; Li, Sheng2; He, Song4,5
刊名APPLIED ENERGY
出版日期2024-03-01
卷号357页码:20
关键词Coal and biomass staged co -gasification Energy and exergy analysis Negative emission Power efficiency improving ratio
ISSN号0306-2619
DOI10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.122469
通讯作者Li, Sheng(lisheng@bit.edu.cn)
英文摘要Currently, most coal utilization technologies cannot completely remove CO2, which hinders coal utilization in the context of carbon neutrality. Staged coal-steam gasification has proven to be a potential clean coal utilization method suitable for power generation. However, it cannot achieve zero or negative carbon emissions, and there is the potential to improve energy efficiency further. This study introduces biomass into staged coal gasification and proposes a novel power generation system based on coal-and biomass-staged co-gasification via biomass external combustion heating. Biomass with a lower energy level was combusted to provide heat for gasification, thus improving the energy level matching between the gasification and biomass combustion reactions. The synergistic effect of coal and biomass reduces the tar yield and improves the gasification efficiency. Furthermore, as a carbon-neutral fuel, the introduction of biomass in the staged coal-gasification process can achieve zero or negative carbon utilization of coal. The entire system was simulated using the ASPEN PLUS software, key pro-cesses were experimentally validated, and the energy efficiency and carbon emission performance were sys-tematically studied. The results indicated that the improved gasification methods and the synergistic effect between coal and biomass significantly improved the energy performance and emission reduction characteristics. The power efficiency of the novel system was the highest at 40.03% when the biomass blending ratio of the co -gasification sub-process was 0.8, which was 5.27% and 10.46% higher than conventional integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) system and biomass direct-fired power plant. The carbon-specific emissions of the novel system could be reduced to-308.1 kgCO(2)/MWh, achieving negative carbon utilization of fossil fuels. This novel staged coal and biomass co-gasification method heating by biomass can achieve efficient and negative carbon utilization of fossil fuels.
WOS关键词CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION ; PROCESS SIMULATION ; COMBINED-CYCLE ; BITUMINOUS COAL ; BLENDED CHAR ; RICE STRAW ; ENERGY ; PYROLYSIS ; CAPTURE ; IGCC
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52122601]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001137588800001
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/40702]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Li, Sheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Lab Integrated Energy Syst & Renewable Energy, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Ecol Environm & Resources, 100 Waihuan Xi Rd, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Univ Technol, Collaborat Innovat Res Inst Carbon Neutral & Green, 100 Waihuan Xi Rd, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Dongtai,Li, Sheng,He, Song. Zero/negative carbon emission coal and biomass staged co-gasification power generation system via biomass heating[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2024,357:20.
APA Yang, Dongtai,Li, Sheng,&He, Song.(2024).Zero/negative carbon emission coal and biomass staged co-gasification power generation system via biomass heating.APPLIED ENERGY,357,20.
MLA Yang, Dongtai,et al."Zero/negative carbon emission coal and biomass staged co-gasification power generation system via biomass heating".APPLIED ENERGY 357(2024):20.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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