中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Valorising lignocellulosic biomass to high-performance electrocatalysts via anaerobic digestion pretreatment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Juntao1,2; Tang, Songbiao2; Mei, Wenjie2; Chen, Yiquan2; Yi, Weiming1; Lv, Pengmei2; Yang, Gaixiu2
刊名BIOCHAR
出版日期2024-03-12
卷号6期号:1页码:12
关键词Biomass Anaerobic digestion Biochar material Oxygen reduction reaction Electrocatalysis
ISSN号2524-7972
DOI10.1007/s42773-024-00311-8
通讯作者Yang, Gaixiu(yanggx@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要Anaerobic digestion (AD) was initially evaluated as a potential preprocessing method for preparing biomass-based carbon electrocatalysts in this study. The AD pretreatment succeeded in the structural depolymerization and nitrogen enrichment of Hybrid Pennisetum, which provided favorable conditions to achieve efficient and homogeneous nitrogen introduction due to microorganism community enrichment and provided a porous structure by degradation of the biodegradable components. The resulted biochar exhibited improved physiochemical properties including higher specific surface areas, nitrogen content and graphitization degree than that obtained from pyrolyzing raw biomass. These improvements were positively correlated with the AD time and showed to have enhanced the performance in oxygen reduction reaction and practical microbial fuel cell applications. Amongst the investigated samples, the obtained biochar pretreated by AD for 15 days exhibited the most excellent performance with an onset potential of 0.17 V (VS. saturated calomel electrode) and the maximal power density of 543.2 mW cm-2 assembled in microbial fuel cells. This study suggested applying AD as a new biological pretreatment in the preparation of biomass-based electrocatalysts, and provided a unique pathway for fabricating high-performance biochar-based catalysts by structure optimization and N-containing active sites construction via gentle biological method, thereby providing a cost-effective method to fabricate metal-free catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction. Anaerobic digestion pretreatment was conducted to assist electrocatalyst preparation.The biological pretreatment succeeded in carbohydrates decomposition and nitrogen enrichment.Pretreatment derived biochar significantly increased the ORR activity and microbial fuel cell performance.
WOS关键词OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION ; CARBON MATERIALS ; NITROGEN ; BIOCHAR ; CATALYST
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology and Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy)
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001180670700001
出版者SPRINGER SINGAPORE PTE LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology and Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy)
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/41279]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Yang, Gaixiu
作者单位1.Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Agr Engn & Food Sci, Zibo 255049, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Juntao,Tang, Songbiao,Mei, Wenjie,et al. Valorising lignocellulosic biomass to high-performance electrocatalysts via anaerobic digestion pretreatment[J]. BIOCHAR,2024,6(1):12.
APA Yang, Juntao.,Tang, Songbiao.,Mei, Wenjie.,Chen, Yiquan.,Yi, Weiming.,...&Yang, Gaixiu.(2024).Valorising lignocellulosic biomass to high-performance electrocatalysts via anaerobic digestion pretreatment.BIOCHAR,6(1),12.
MLA Yang, Juntao,et al."Valorising lignocellulosic biomass to high-performance electrocatalysts via anaerobic digestion pretreatment".BIOCHAR 6.1(2024):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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