中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effect of Biochar in Modulating Anaerobic Digestion Performance and Microbial Structure Community of Different Inoculum Sources

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ding, Jingran2,3; Zhen, Feng3; Kong, Xiaoying3; Hu, Yunzi3; Zhang, Yi1,3; Gong, Lang2,4
刊名FERMENTATION-BASEL
出版日期2024-03-01
卷号10期号:3页码:16
关键词anaerobic digestion biochar modulate different inoculum microbial structure community
DOI10.3390/fermentation10030151
通讯作者Zhang, Yi(zhangyi@ms.giec.ac.cn) ; Gong, Lang(gonglang@scau.edu.cn)
英文摘要Biochar has attracted increasing attention as an additive for enhancing the performance of anaerobic digestion (AD), but the effect of biochar on microbial regulatory mechanisms in enhancing AD performance is unclear. To investigate how biochar modulates the process of AD, different inoculum sources including cellulose-peptone-swine inoculum (CPI) and swine manure inoculum (SMI) were designed to determine the effect of biochar on the performance and microbial communities of anaerobic digestion of the feedstock concentration from 1 to 6%. The results showed that the methane yields of CPI seeds were higher 20.3-38.7% than those of SMI seeds without a biochar addition, whereas the biochar addition reduced 5.3 and 23.1% of the corresponding methane yield of CPI and SMI, respectively. The biochar enhances the accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and weakens the potential ammonia inhibition by adsorption, and it can improve the degradation rate of organic content of soluble COD for different inoculum sources. Microbial community analyses showed that the biochar addition could facilitate the growth of Bacteroidetes and Clostridiales, and it enriched the relative abundance of hydrogenotrophic methanogens Methanobrevibacter and Methanobacterium. Overall, although the modulation of biochar possessed different effects on the anaerobic digestion performance, it contributed to the stability and degradation efficiency of the digestion system. The recycling implication of biochar is critical to realizing a low-carbon and renewable treatment system for organic wastes.
WOS关键词ORGANIC LOADING RATE ; METHANE PRODUCTION ; SWINE MANURE ; ELECTRON-TRANSFER ; FOOD WASTE ; AMMONIA ; SLUDGE ; IDENTIFICATION ; FERMENTATION ; IMPROVEMENT
资助项目the Technological Project of Heilongjiang Province the open competition mechanism to select the best candidates ; College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University and Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Food Science & Technology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001191371200001
出版者MDPI
资助机构the Technological Project of Heilongjiang Province the open competition mechanism to select the best candidates ; College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University and Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/41345]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Yi; Gong, Lang
作者单位1.Kingfa Sci & Tech Co Ltd, Inst Polymer Synth, Guangzhou 510663, Peoples R China
2.South China Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Guangzhou 510462, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
4.Maoming Branch, Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr, Maoming 525000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ding, Jingran,Zhen, Feng,Kong, Xiaoying,et al. Effect of Biochar in Modulating Anaerobic Digestion Performance and Microbial Structure Community of Different Inoculum Sources[J]. FERMENTATION-BASEL,2024,10(3):16.
APA Ding, Jingran,Zhen, Feng,Kong, Xiaoying,Hu, Yunzi,Zhang, Yi,&Gong, Lang.(2024).Effect of Biochar in Modulating Anaerobic Digestion Performance and Microbial Structure Community of Different Inoculum Sources.FERMENTATION-BASEL,10(3),16.
MLA Ding, Jingran,et al."Effect of Biochar in Modulating Anaerobic Digestion Performance and Microbial Structure Community of Different Inoculum Sources".FERMENTATION-BASEL 10.3(2024):16.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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