中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The regulatory effects of Bacillus circulans on the growth performance, immune responses, and intestine microbiota of Litopenaeus vannamei

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Ziqi2; Lv, Chengjie3; Liu, Xiaohan3,4; Zhang, Qin2; Yang, Dinglong1,3; Zhao, Jianmin1,3
刊名AQUACULTURE REPORTS
出版日期2025-12-30
卷号45页码:12
关键词Litopenaeus vannamei Bacillus circulans Growth performance Innate immunity Intestinal health
ISSN号2352-5134
DOI10.1016/j.aqrep.2025.103150
通讯作者Zhang, Qin(zhangqin@gxmzu.edu.cn) ; Yang, Dinglong(dlyang@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要Probiotics have become a widely recognized method for controlling diseases in aquaculture. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of spraying Bacillus circulans into the water on the growth, immune response, and gut microbiota of Litopenaeus vannamei, under the condition of feeding the same diet. In contrast to traditional feed supplementation approaches, the present work investigated the efficacy of B. circulans when introduced directly into aquaculture water systems as free-living suspensions. Four randomly chosen groups of 240 healthy shrimp (3.00 +/- 0.30 cm) were administered B. circulans at different concentrations (C: 0; L: 1.00 x 105 CFU/mL; M: 1.00 x 106 CFU/mL; H: 1.00 x 107 CFU/mL). The final body weight (FBW), weight gain rate (WGR), and specific growth rate (SGR) of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei in the probiotic-treated groups significantly improved after 42 days of supplementation, especially in the 106 CFU/mL group. The digestive enzymes and antioxidant enzyme activity of the treatment groups also increased noticeably. Additionally, shrimp that received a B. circulans supplement displayed enhanced immunity, which was reflected by the upregulation of immunerelated genes (e.g., lectin, crustin). The groups sprayed with B. circulans exhibited greater intestinal microbial diversity and richness than the groups not sprayed with B. circulans, according to alpha diversity indices. According to beta diversity analysis, the bacterial communities in the B. circulans treatment groups differed from those in the non-sprayed groups but were similar to one another. After treatment with B. circulans, the relative abundance of potential pathogenic genera, such as Vibrio and Tenacibaculum, was significantly reduced. In summary, B. circulans regulated the intestinal microbiota of L. vannamei, enhanced digestion and immunity, and significantly boosted growth. Based on these results, we recommend the use of a B. circulans spray application at a concentration of 106 CFU/mL to optimize shrimp growth and health.
WOS关键词PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP ; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; PROBIOTICS ; DISEASE ; AQUACULTURE ; RESISTANCE ; SUBTILIS ; HEALTH ; FISH
WOS研究方向Fisheries
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001593023200001
资助机构National Science & Technology Fundamental Resources Investigation Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Yantai Science and Technology Development Project ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/41486]  
专题海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Qin; Yang, Dinglong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Muping Coastal Environm Res Stn, Yantai 264117, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Minzu Univ, Microbial Resources Industrializat Engn Technol Re, Sch Marine Sci & Biotechnol, Guangxi Key Lab Polysaccharide Mat, Nanning, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Ziqi,Lv, Chengjie,Liu, Xiaohan,et al. The regulatory effects of Bacillus circulans on the growth performance, immune responses, and intestine microbiota of Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. AQUACULTURE REPORTS,2025,45:12.
APA Zhang, Ziqi,Lv, Chengjie,Liu, Xiaohan,Zhang, Qin,Yang, Dinglong,&Zhao, Jianmin.(2025).The regulatory effects of Bacillus circulans on the growth performance, immune responses, and intestine microbiota of Litopenaeus vannamei.AQUACULTURE REPORTS,45,12.
MLA Zhang, Ziqi,et al."The regulatory effects of Bacillus circulans on the growth performance, immune responses, and intestine microbiota of Litopenaeus vannamei".AQUACULTURE REPORTS 45(2025):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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