Performance Assessment of Rural Decentralized Domestic Wastewater Treatment Facilities in Foshan, China
文献类型:期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Minru1,2,3; Lin, Zhenrong1,2,3; Li, Jiajie1,2,3,4; Zhu, Mingtian4; Tang, Zhihua1,2,3; Li, Kai1,2,3 |
| 刊名 | WATER
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| 出版日期 | 2024-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:13页码:15 |
| 关键词 | anoxic/oxic process anaerobic/anoxic/oxic process decentralized treatment facilities removal efficiency treatment performance |
| DOI | 10.3390/w16131901 |
| 通讯作者 | Lin, Zhenrong(linzr@ms.giec.ac.cn) ; Li, Kai(likai2023@outlook.com) |
| 英文摘要 | Rural decentralized domestic wastewater treatment (DDWT) facilities, as an alternative to centralized sewage treatment plants, have been rapidly developed in rural areas worldwide. However, the lack of performance evaluations and operational status assessments of these facilities poses a significant obstacle to advancements in rural domestic wastewater treatment strategies. In the present study, 30 rural DDWT facilities with AO (anoxic/oxic) and AAO (anaerobic/anoxic/oxic) processes were investigated. The results revealed that only two facilities reached the first A-grade discharge standards of China, and twelve facilities met the first B-grade discharge standards for all ten wastewater quality indicators. Low standard-achieving ratios for biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) (63.3%), total nitrogen (TN) (60.0%), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) (63.3%), total phosphorus (TP) (30.0%), suspended solids (SS) (46.7%), and fecal coliforms (FC) (26.7%) were calculated. Thus, it is essential to improve the treatment efficiency for BOD5, TN, NH3-N, TP, SS, and FC for rural wastewater treatment facilities. In addition, the AAO process had a median weighted average removal efficiency of 82.02%, which was better than that of the AO process (72.48%). Minor equipment failure rates, i.e., less than 20%, did not affect the operation of the rural DDWT facilities, since most equipment in the DDWT facilities was backed up. Notably, problems in several areas, e.g., process design, equipment selection, construction, and especially operations, influencing treatment performance should be investigated and proactively addressed. These findings provide specific suggestions for improvements that could benefit the long-term operation and management of rural DDWT facilities. |
| WOS关键词 | MANAGEMENT ; TECHNOLOGIES |
| 资助项目 | Energy Bureau of Guangdong Province[GZYL21FC051456] ; Energy Bureau of Guangdong Province[GZYL20FC04972] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001269173400001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | Energy Bureau of Guangdong Province |
| 源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/42367] ![]() |
| 专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Lin, Zhenrong; Li, Kai |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 4.Energy Conservat & Environm Protect Res Ctr, Ronggui St, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Minru,Lin, Zhenrong,Li, Jiajie,et al. Performance Assessment of Rural Decentralized Domestic Wastewater Treatment Facilities in Foshan, China[J]. WATER,2024,16(13):15. |
| APA | Liu, Minru,Lin, Zhenrong,Li, Jiajie,Zhu, Mingtian,Tang, Zhihua,&Li, Kai.(2024).Performance Assessment of Rural Decentralized Domestic Wastewater Treatment Facilities in Foshan, China.WATER,16(13),15. |
| MLA | Liu, Minru,et al."Performance Assessment of Rural Decentralized Domestic Wastewater Treatment Facilities in Foshan, China".WATER 16.13(2024):15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:广州能源研究所
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