中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Experimental and density functional theory calculations on the pyrolysis characteristics and mechanism of polarizing film, the main organic component of waste liquid crystal display panels

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tao, Ran1,2; Li, Bin1,2; Wu, Yufeng1,2; Zhang, Wei1,2; Zhao, Lijuan1,2; Yuan, Haoran3; Gu, Jing3; Chen, Yong3
刊名JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
出版日期2024-10-01
卷号183页码:11
关键词Pyrolysis Liquid crystal display (LCD) Polarizing film Density functional theory (DFT) Reaction mechanisms
ISSN号0165-2370
DOI10.1016/j.jaap.2024.106769
通讯作者Li, Bin(thlibin2024@126.com) ; Wu, Yufeng(wuyufeng3r@126.com)
英文摘要Waste liquid crystal display (LCD) panels contain a significant amount of rare precious metal In, and In extraction is also the industry's driving force There are currently many reports on the recovery of In from waste LCD panels, but there are not many on the recovery of organic components from waste LCD panels, particularly polarizing film recovery. Pyrolysis is one of the most promising technologies for organic waste recycling. This work utilized TG, TG-FTIR, and Py-GC/MS to examine the pyrolysis properties and product distribution of the polarizing film. Additionally, a range of kinetic analysis methods and density functional theory calculation were utilized to examine the pyrolysis kinetics and mechanism of the polarizing film. Polarizing film are mainly composed of cellulose triacetate (CTA), triphenyl phosphate (TPHP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyacrylate. The results showed that CTA first breaks the glycosidic bond through a synergistic reaction to form an active CTA with a low degree of polymerization, and then forms small molecule compounds such as glucan triacetate analog, methylglyoxal, and allyl benzoate, among others, through free radical reactions. PVA first forms long-chain olefins through a dehydration process, and then short-chain olefins by a free radical reaction. TPHP may merely undergo melting and evaporation rather than undergoing a chemical reaction. Polyacrylate generates esters and aldehydes mainly through free radical reactions. This study provides a theoretical foundation and comprehensive reference for the pyrolysis and recycling of waste LCD panels.
WOS关键词WAVE-FUNCTION ; LCD ; THERMOCHEMISTRY ; DEGRADATION ; KINETICS ; INDIUM
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52370188]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001320051700001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/43100]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Li, Bin; Wu, Yufeng
作者单位1.Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Tao, Ran,Li, Bin,Wu, Yufeng,et al. Experimental and density functional theory calculations on the pyrolysis characteristics and mechanism of polarizing film, the main organic component of waste liquid crystal display panels[J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS,2024,183:11.
APA Tao, Ran.,Li, Bin.,Wu, Yufeng.,Zhang, Wei.,Zhao, Lijuan.,...&Chen, Yong.(2024).Experimental and density functional theory calculations on the pyrolysis characteristics and mechanism of polarizing film, the main organic component of waste liquid crystal display panels.JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS,183,11.
MLA Tao, Ran,et al."Experimental and density functional theory calculations on the pyrolysis characteristics and mechanism of polarizing film, the main organic component of waste liquid crystal display panels".JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS 183(2024):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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