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Morphological diversity of the Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) from Oxus civilization 4000 BP, Central Asia

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Chen, Guanhan4,5; Zhou, Xinying4,5; Khasanov, Mutalibjon1; Kambarov, Nasibillo1,3; Shen, Hui4,5; Wang, Jingyi4,5; Ma, Jian3; Wang, Jianxin3; Maksudov, Farhod2; Askarov, Akhmadali2
刊名JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
出版日期2025-09-01
卷号181期号:106299页码:9
关键词Central Asia Archaeobotany Russian olive Geometric morphology
ISSN号0305-4403
DOI10.1016/j.jas.2025.106299
英文摘要The region of Transoxiana underwent an early agricultural-demographic transition, leading to the emergence of the earliest proto-urban centers in Central Asia. However, the development of horticulture activity aspects of this cultural shift remain poorly understood, particularly regarding the role and place of long-generation nativity fruit trees, such as Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia), in the horticulture system. In this research, we conduct a systematic modern carbonization experiment on Russian olive seeds, present directly AMS 14C dated result, and use geometric morphometric methods to analyze the carbonized Russian olive seeds from the early community of Sapalli Tepa in southern Uzbekistan. The results show that the deformation during carbonization had minimal impact on the morphology of the seeds. The Russian olive seeds found at Sapalli Tepa include two types: Elaeagnus angustifolia and Elaeagnus angustifolia var. orientalis, both showing no signs of domestication. This suggests that the Russian olive in Bronze Age Southern Central Asia was not subjected to intensive selection by local people, and its sources may have included both cultivation and wild collection.
WOS关键词LATE BRONZE-AGE ; SOUTHERN UZBEKISTAN ; L. ; AGRICULTURE ; SHAPE ; DOMESTICATION ; EMERGENCE ; DIFFUSION ; CO2
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[T2192952] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFE0203800] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research[YSBR-019] ; Special Research Assistant Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFF0801102]
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001533019200001
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/24489]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Zhou, Xinying; Li, Xiaoqiang
作者单位1.Fergana State Univ, Hist Fac, Fergana 150100, Uzbekistan
2.Uzbek Acad Sci, Natl Ctr Archeol, Tashkent 100060, Uzbekistan
3.Northwest Univ, Sch Cultural Heritage, Xian 710127, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Chen, Guanhan,Zhou, Xinying,Khasanov, Mutalibjon,et al. Morphological diversity of the Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) from Oxus civilization 4000 BP, Central Asia[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2025,181(106299):9.
APA Chen, Guanhan.,Zhou, Xinying.,Khasanov, Mutalibjon.,Kambarov, Nasibillo.,Shen, Hui.,...&Li, Xiaoqiang.(2025).Morphological diversity of the Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) from Oxus civilization 4000 BP, Central Asia.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,181(106299),9.
MLA Chen, Guanhan,et al."Morphological diversity of the Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) from Oxus civilization 4000 BP, Central Asia".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 181.106299(2025):9.

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来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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