中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Quina lithic technology indicates diverse Late Pleistocene human dynamics in East Asia

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ruan, Qi-Jun9,10; Li, Hao9,11; Xiao, Pei-Yuan9,11; Li, Bo12,13; Monod, Helene14,15; Sumner, Alexandra16; Zhao, Ke-Liang8; Liu, Jian- Hui10; Jia, Zhen- Xiu9; Wang, Chun- Xin4
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
出版日期2025-04-08
卷号122期号:14页码:9
关键词Middle Paleolithic fluvial terrace early MIS Late Pleistocene hominins
ISSN号0027-8424
DOI10.1073/pnas.2418029122
通讯作者Li, Hao(lihao@itpcas.ac.cn) ; Xiao, Pei-Yuan(xiaopeiyuan@itpcas.ac.cn) ; Li, Bo(bli@uow.edu.au) ; Delpiano, Davide(dlpdvd@unife.it)
英文摘要The Late Pleistocene of Eurasia is key for understanding interactions between early modern humans and different types of archaic human groups. During this period, lithic technology shows more diversity and complexity, likely indicating flexible adaptative strategies. However, cultural variability as expressed by technological types remains vague in large parts of eastern Eurasia, like in China. Here, we report a complete Quina technological system identified from the study of the Longtan site in Southwest China. The site has been securely dated to ca. 60 to 50 thousand years ago (ka), with compelling evidence of core exploitation, production of large and thick flakes, shaping and maintenance of scrapers exhibiting the whole Quina concept, typical of contemporary European Middle Paleolithic technologies developed by Neanderthal groups adapted to climatic oscillations during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 4 and early MIS 3. The finding of a Quina lithic assemblage in China not only demonstrates the existence of a Middle Paleolithic technology in the region but also shows large-scale analogies with Neanderthal behaviors in western Europe. Longtan substantially extends the geographic distribution of this technical behavior in East Asia. Although its origin remains unclear, implications for Pleistocene hominin dispersal and adaptation to diverse ecological settings are considered. The Longtan lithic evidence also provides perspectives for understanding the cultural evolutionary situation before the large-scale arrivals of early modern humans in East Asia predating similar to 45 ka.
WOS关键词MIDDLE STONE-AGE ; PALEOLITHIC SITE ; DENISOVAN DNA ; QESEM CAVE ; NEANDERTHAL ; STRATEGIES ; REMAINS ; FRANCE ; SUBSISTENCE ; EMERGENCE
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China BSCTPES ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42471180] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42471185] ; Australian Research Council[DP210100717] ; Research Academy of Songshan Civilization in Zhengzhou[DZ-7] ; University of Ferrara ; Open Research Fund of TPESER[TPESER202210]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001468060100001
出版者NATL ACAD SCIENCES
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China BSCTPES ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Australian Research Council ; Research Academy of Songshan Civilization in Zhengzhou ; University of Ferrara ; Open Research Fund of TPESER
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/24708]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Li, Hao; Xiao, Pei-Yuan; Li, Bo; Delpiano, Davide
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Sch Archaeol & Museol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Zhengzhou Municipal Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
3.CNR, Inst Environm Geol & Geoengn, Lab Palynol & Palaeoecol, Res Grp Vegetat Climate & Human Stratig, I-20126 Milan, Italy
4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Hist Sci & Sci Archaeol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
5.Univ Ferrara, Dept Human Studies, Prehist & Anthropol Sci Unit, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy
6.Natl Museum Nat Hist, CNRS, UMR 7194, F-75007 Paris, France
7.Univ Washington, Dept Anthropol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, State Key Lab Tibetan Plateau Earth Syst Resources, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
10.Yunnan Prov Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol, Kunming 650118, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ruan, Qi-Jun,Li, Hao,Xiao, Pei-Yuan,et al. Quina lithic technology indicates diverse Late Pleistocene human dynamics in East Asia[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2025,122(14):9.
APA Ruan, Qi-Jun.,Li, Hao.,Xiao, Pei-Yuan.,Li, Bo.,Monod, Helene.,...&Delpiano, Davide.(2025).Quina lithic technology indicates diverse Late Pleistocene human dynamics in East Asia.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,122(14),9.
MLA Ruan, Qi-Jun,et al."Quina lithic technology indicates diverse Late Pleistocene human dynamics in East Asia".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 122.14(2025):9.

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来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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