中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A new hupehsuchian (Reptilia: Ichthyosauromorpha) with widely spaced autopodium from the marine Lower Triassic of South China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qiao, Yu1,2,3; Iijima, Masaya4,5; Liu, Jun3
刊名JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY
出版日期2025-12-31
卷号23期号:1页码:8
关键词convergent evolution marine reptiles aquatic adaptation cetaceans
ISSN号1477-2019
DOI10.1080/14772019.2025.2560884
通讯作者Liu, Jun(junliu@hfut.edu.cn)
英文摘要Hupehsuchia is a group of marine reptiles from the uppermost Lower Triassic of South China, known for their segmented neural spines covered by dermal ossicles and polydactyl forelimbs. Although five genera and species are currently known for this group, our understanding of their true diversity is limited. In this study, we report a new hupehsuchian, Lentamanusuchus hubeiensis gen. et sp. nov., based on the combination of unique characters in the trunk region and forelimb. These include widely spaced autopodial elements, an extra distal carpal and metacarpal, and a two-layered dermal armour. Phylogenetic analysis recovered the new species as a sister taxon to Parahupehsuchinae within Hupehsuchidae, supporting the gradual addition of extra carpal and digital elements in hupehsuchians. The widely spaced autopodia of Lentamanusuchus hubeiensis represent previously unknown morphologies in hupehsuchians. The wide spacing of the proximal autopodia, along with hyperphalangy, may help smooth the paddle surface to reduce vortices during wrist and proximal digit flexion and extension while swimming. Alternatively, it could result from reduced ossification of manual elements due to diminished muscular control in the manus.https://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:32503E51-083A-482D-AEFF-4015621A6870
WOS关键词EVOLUTION ; LIMB
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province[2408085J022] ; Basic Research Support Program for Excellent Young Teachers in Provincial Undergraduate Universities in Heilongjiang Province[YQJH2024048] ; [42172026] ; [41772003]
WOS研究方向Evolutionary Biology ; Paleontology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001588494900001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province ; Basic Research Support Program for Excellent Young Teachers in Provincial Undergraduate Universities in Heilongjiang Province
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/24925]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Liu, Jun
作者单位1.Northeast Petr Univ, Sch Earth Sci, State Key Lab Continental Shale Oil, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
5.Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Dept Nat Environm Studies, Kashiwa 2770882, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qiao, Yu,Iijima, Masaya,Liu, Jun. A new hupehsuchian (Reptilia: Ichthyosauromorpha) with widely spaced autopodium from the marine Lower Triassic of South China[J]. JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY,2025,23(1):8.
APA Qiao, Yu,Iijima, Masaya,&Liu, Jun.(2025).A new hupehsuchian (Reptilia: Ichthyosauromorpha) with widely spaced autopodium from the marine Lower Triassic of South China.JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY,23(1),8.
MLA Qiao, Yu,et al."A new hupehsuchian (Reptilia: Ichthyosauromorpha) with widely spaced autopodium from the marine Lower Triassic of South China".JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY 23.1(2025):8.

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来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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