中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Unlocking global climate mitigation potential with jatropha biodiesel from marginal lands

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, Ziyue1; Zhang, Fan2
刊名JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
出版日期2025-12-15
卷号536页码:147179
关键词Marginal land Bioenergy Biodiesel Carbon mitigation Land use Machine learning
ISSN号0959-6526
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.147179
产权排序2
文献子类Article
英文摘要Global arable land scarcity and the urgent need to phase out fossil fuels necessitate identifying sustainable alternatives. This study presented a global assessment of marginal land suitable for cultivating the resilient energy crop Jatropha curcas L., leveraging a machine learning approach to generate a high-resolution potential distribution map. By integrating life cycle assessment, we quantified the greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation potential of Jatropha-based biodiesel under three future scenarios (varying land resources and RCPs, high-input, rain-fed). Results indicated approximately 2559 Mha of global marginal land is suitable for Jatropha, distributed across 60 countries each possessing >5 Mha. Biodiesel production on this land could mitigate up to 5597 million metric tons of GHG emissions annually, offsetting similar to 11 % of global emissions in 2022. Crucially, comparative analysis revealed this bioenergy pathway delivers significantly greater GHG mitigation potential than carbon sequestration via natural vegetation regeneration (<= 6 Mg C ha(-1) yr(-1)). Strategic cultivation of Jatropha on marginal land offered superior GHG mitigation compared to natural regeneration, highlighting its pivotal role in achieving substantial global emission reductions while optimizing land use. The findings provided a critical data-driven foundation for policymakers and stakeholders to strategically develop sustainable bioenergy production on marginal lands, contributing to climate change mitigation and energy security goals.
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WOS关键词BIOENERGY CROP PRODUCTION ; CURCAS-L. ; BIODIVERSITY ; BIOMASS ; ENERGY ; FOREST ; YIELD
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001631526400005
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/219523]  
专题陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Zhang, Fan
作者单位1.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Econ & Management, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Yu, Ziyue,Zhang, Fan. Unlocking global climate mitigation potential with jatropha biodiesel from marginal lands[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2025,536:147179.
APA Yu, Ziyue,&Zhang, Fan.(2025).Unlocking global climate mitigation potential with jatropha biodiesel from marginal lands.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,536,147179.
MLA Yu, Ziyue,et al."Unlocking global climate mitigation potential with jatropha biodiesel from marginal lands".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 536(2025):147179.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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