Biotite effect on the anisotropic properties of gneiss in Eastern Himalayas, China
文献类型:期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Shijie1; Lan, Hengxing1,4; Chen, Zhao2; Li, Langping4; Bao, Han3 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
![]() |
| 出版日期 | 2025-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 17期号:8页码:4852-4870 |
| 关键词 | Gneiss Biotite Tensile strength Induced crack Crack propagation Fragmentation characteristic |
| ISSN号 | 1674-7755 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.01.046; 10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.01.046 |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Intact rocks with layered microstructures, such as gneiss, exhibit strong anisotropy. Although anisotropy in the macroscopic strength of gneiss has been widely reported, the role of microstructures in tensile mechanics remains largely unclear. Utilizing a range of methodologies, it was determined that the tensile strength, deformation, and fracturing behavior of Himalayan gneiss are predominantly influenced by biotite. In contrast to the behavior of other transversely isotropic rocks, the apparent tensile strength of the gneiss first decreased and then increased with anisotropic angle b, rather than the widely reported monotonic increase or single-shoulder response. The shear sliding of biotite along cleavage planes caused stress concentrations in the surrounding brittle minerals, inducing cracks and reducing the overall tensile strength of the gneiss. Micro-observations of the relationship between cracks and biotite orientation identified three types of biotite crystal fragmentation: tensile fragmentation along cleavage planes, shear fragmentation along cleavage planes, and tensile fragmentation perpendicular to cleavage planes. Tensile and shear fragmentation of biotite along cleavage planes negatively affected the gneiss' macroscopic tensile strength. Conversely, when the tensile stress was parallel to the biotite cleavage planes, tensile fragmentation perpendicular to the cleavage planes increased the macroscopic tensile strength of the gneiss due to plastic deformation and high surface energy. Quantitative analysis of shear stress along biotite cleavage planes revealed the mechanical mechanism behind the reduced tensile strength of the East Himalayan gneisses near an anisotropic angle of 30 degrees. These results elucidated the influence of grainlevel anisotropy on the macroscopic tensile mechanical properties of intact layered rocks. (c) 2025 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/ 4.0/). |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | ACOUSTIC-EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS ; TENSILE-STRENGTH ; MECHANICAL ANISOTROPY ; LAYER ORIENTATION ; FAILURE CRITERION ; CRACK INITIATION ; ROCK-MECHANICS ; FRACTURE ; TESTS ; SHALE |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001547206100002 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/215518] ![]() |
| 专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Lan, Hengxing |
| 作者单位 | 1.Changan Univ, Coll Geol Engn & Geomat, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; 2.Shaanxi Prov Transport Planning Design & Res Inst, Xian 710065, Peoples R China; 3.Changan Univ, Sch Highway, Xian 710064, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Shijie,Lan, Hengxing,Chen, Zhao,et al. Biotite effect on the anisotropic properties of gneiss in Eastern Himalayas, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,2025,17(8):4852-4870. |
| APA | Liu, Shijie,Lan, Hengxing,Chen, Zhao,Li, Langping,&Bao, Han.(2025).Biotite effect on the anisotropic properties of gneiss in Eastern Himalayas, China.JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,17(8),4852-4870. |
| MLA | Liu, Shijie,et al."Biotite effect on the anisotropic properties of gneiss in Eastern Himalayas, China".JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING 17.8(2025):4852-4870. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。

