Surging scientific capabilities in cities worldwide after significant earthquakes
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liang, Yuting1,4,5; Navarrete, Carlos2,3; Wang, Jinfeng1,4 |
| 刊名 | GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2026-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 96页码:103109 |
| 关键词 | Earthquake Knowledge diffusion Relatedness Scientific capability Regional diversification |
| ISSN号 | 0959-3780 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2025.103109 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Natural disasters trigger complex social chain interactions. While scholars have largely assessed their impacts on society, much less is known about how such catastrophes contribute to the development of scientific capabilities. Here, we analyze 314,753 earthquake-related scholarly documents together with metadata on 1099 significant seismic events worldwide between 1980 and 2024 to examine how earthquakes influence the entry of new scientific capabilities into the portfolios of cities and countries. We find that major earthquakes can reconfigure research trajectories in cities near epicenters and stimulate activity across a broader range of scientific domains, irrespective of prior scientific capabilities. This diversification spans both related fields (e.g., geosciences and civil engineering) and unrelated fields (e.g., psychology and economics), particularly in the aftermath of the largest and most destructive events. The odds of entering new fields at the city level are associated with factors such as the number of people affected, historical exposure to earthquakes, and preexisting scientific capabilities. These findings emphasize the necessity of leveraging geographic and institutional resilience to foster scientific diversification in disaster-prone regions, offering policymakers valuable insights into smart specialization strategies for risk mitigation and long-term knowledge development. |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | DISASTERS |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001665754700001 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/219699]  |
| 专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Jinfeng |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Millennium Nucleus Study Polit Publ Opin & Media, Santiago, Chile; 3.Univ Concepcion, Fac Ingn, Dept Ingn Ind, Concepcion, Chile; 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China; 5.Univ Utrecht, Dept Human Geog & Planning, Utrecht, Netherlands |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, Yuting,Navarrete, Carlos,Wang, Jinfeng. Surging scientific capabilities in cities worldwide after significant earthquakes[J]. GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,2026,96:103109. |
| APA | Liang, Yuting,Navarrete, Carlos,&Wang, Jinfeng.(2026).Surging scientific capabilities in cities worldwide after significant earthquakes.GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,96,103109. |
| MLA | Liang, Yuting,et al."Surging scientific capabilities in cities worldwide after significant earthquakes".GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS 96(2026):103109. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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