中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatiotemporal dynamics of cultivated land and its impact on water security in northern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xv, Zheng1,2; Lv, Aifeng1,2
刊名AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
出版日期2025-09-01
卷号318页码:109744
关键词Cultivated land dynamics Water demand Rainfed agriculture Water resource security Sustainable agriculture
ISSN号0378-3774
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2025.109744
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要Cultivated land and water resources are vital to agricultural production, and changes in their spatial distribution significantly affect regional water security and food supply. This study analyzes the spatiotemporal dynamics of China's cultivated land from 1995 to 2020 using land use data. Daily crop water demand is estimated via the Penman-Monteith equation and the crop coefficient method, enabling provincial-level assessments of total demand and deficits. The Water Security Index for Rainfed Agriculture (WSIR) is applied to evaluate how changes in land distribution affect water security. Results show that from 1995 to 2020, China's cultivated land shifted from the southeast to the northwest, aggravating regional water imbalances, especially in arid northern areas. Water demand is highest in the eastern, southern, and northern regions; however, rainfall shortages in the north lead to significant deficits. The national average WSIR is 69 %; southeastern provinces have relatively abundant rainfall suitable for rainfed farming, while northwestern areas suffer from severe scarcity and depend on irrigation. As farmland expands northward, water resource pressure increases, highlighting the need for efficient utilization and rational allocation. The study emphasizes that spatial shifts in cultivated land have substantial impacts on water security and agricultural sustainability. Future strategies should align farmland distribution with water availability, enhance water transfers, and improve irrigation efficiency to alleviate water stress and ensure food and ecological security.
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WOS关键词RAIN-FED AGRICULTURE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FOOD SECURITY ; RESOURCES ; URBANIZATION ; MANAGEMENT ; SCARCITY ; DEMAND ; BASIN
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001582003100002
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/217560]  
专题陆地水循环及地表过程院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Lv, Aifeng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xv, Zheng,Lv, Aifeng. Spatiotemporal dynamics of cultivated land and its impact on water security in northern China[J]. AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,2025,318:109744.
APA Xv, Zheng,&Lv, Aifeng.(2025).Spatiotemporal dynamics of cultivated land and its impact on water security in northern China.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,318,109744.
MLA Xv, Zheng,et al."Spatiotemporal dynamics of cultivated land and its impact on water security in northern China".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 318(2025):109744.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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