中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cell wall thickness constrains photosynthesis of coexisting species in a subtropical plantation by reducing mesophyll conductance and maximum carboxylation rate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liao, Minru1,2; Wang, Jing1,2; Wen, Xuefa1,2
刊名TREE PHYSIOLOGY
出版日期2025-08-01
卷号45期号:8页码:tpaf078
关键词biochemical processes biophysical processes CO2 demand CO2 supply leaf anatomical structure
ISSN号0829-318X
DOI10.1093/treephys/tpaf078
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要The interspecific variation in the net photosynthetic rate (A(net)) reflects coordination and trade-offs between biophysical and biochemical processes, yet the underlying morphophysiological mechanisms remain poorly understood. To address this, we quantified photosynthetic parameters as well as morphological, anatomical and nutrient traits of 12 coexisting needle and broadleaf species within a subtropical coniferous plantation of the East Asian monsoon region. Across species, A(net) is primarily constrained by stomatal conductance (g(s)), secondarily by maximum carboxylation rate (V-cmax) and minimally by mesophyll conductance (g(m)). A negative correlation between g(s)/A(net) and g(m)/A(net) suggests that increases in g(m) partially compensate for stomatal limitations on A(net), while the negative correlation between g(t)/A(net) (g(t), total conductance) and V-cmax/A(net) reflects CO2 supply-demand trade-off during photosynthesis. Variation in g(m) reflects the coordination between cell wall thickness (T-CW) and the chloroplast surface area exposed to intercellular air spaces (S-c/S). Variation in V-cmax is negatively related to T-CW, rather than to leaf nitrogen and phosphorus per unit area. Structural equation modeling further reveals that T-CW indirectly regulates A(net) through both V-cmax and g(m), with its limiting effect on V-cmax being slightly stronger than on g(m). Needle species exhibit g(s) and V-cmax comparable to those of broadleaf species; however, their lower g(m) results in a significantly reduced A(net). This reduction is attributed to greater T-CW and lower S-c/S. Additionally, the higher T-CW in needle species may lead to increased allocation of leaf nitrogen to non-photosynthetic tissues, as their significantly higher leaf nitrogen content compared with broadleaf species is not accompanied by a corresponding increase in V-cmax. Variation in V-cmax is driven by T-CW rather than by leaf nutrient, underscoring the necessity of incorporating leaf anatomical traits into mechanistic and predictive models. Moreover, as water and nitrogen limitations increase during forest succession, needle species in subtropical plantations-characterized by low g(m) and high T-CW-are likely to be replaced by broadleaf species.
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WOS关键词NITROGEN-USE EFFICIENCY ; DIFFUSION CONDUCTANCE ; CO2 DIFFUSION ; LEAF ANATOMY ; TEMPERATURE RESPONSE ; LIGHT GRADIENTS ; CARBON GAIN ; LIMITATIONS ; CAPACITY ; WATER
WOS研究方向Forestry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001553501900001
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/215598]  
专题生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Wang, Jing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, A11 Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, 1 Yanqihu East Rd, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liao, Minru,Wang, Jing,Wen, Xuefa. Cell wall thickness constrains photosynthesis of coexisting species in a subtropical plantation by reducing mesophyll conductance and maximum carboxylation rate[J]. TREE PHYSIOLOGY,2025,45(8):tpaf078.
APA Liao, Minru,Wang, Jing,&Wen, Xuefa.(2025).Cell wall thickness constrains photosynthesis of coexisting species in a subtropical plantation by reducing mesophyll conductance and maximum carboxylation rate.TREE PHYSIOLOGY,45(8),tpaf078.
MLA Liao, Minru,et al."Cell wall thickness constrains photosynthesis of coexisting species in a subtropical plantation by reducing mesophyll conductance and maximum carboxylation rate".TREE PHYSIOLOGY 45.8(2025):tpaf078.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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