The impact of Vocational Skills Training of Public Employment Services on off-farm employment: Evidence from rural China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zeng, Xuanye1,2,4; Bai, Yunli1,2,4; Wu, Jiaojiao1,2,4; Qiu, Yutong1,2,3,4; Zhang, Linxiu1,2,4 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ASIAN ECONOMICS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2026 |
| 卷号 | 102页码:102095 |
| 关键词 | Public employment services Vocational skills training Off-farm employment Rural labor China |
| ISSN号 | 1049-0078 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.asieco.2025.102095 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The Chinese government has implemented Vocational Skills Training through Public Employment Services (VST-PES) to facilitate rural labor's off-farm employment participation and quality. However, the empirical evidence on the effectiveness of these initiatives remains limited. This study investigates the implementation of VST-PES in rural China and assesses its impact on rural labor's off-farm employment participation rate and quality. Using the 2023 data of 4447 rural labor from a national representative sample across 100 villages in 5 provinces, we employ Probit/ OLS regression, Propensity Score Matching method, and Heckman two-step model. The results consistently reveal that VST-PES implementation in rural China suffered from limited coverage, short duration, inadequate incentives, and supply-demand mismatches. While VST-PES significantly increased off-farm employment participation rate, particularly for females and middleaged rural labor, it had no significant impact on off-farm employment quality. These findings suggest that the Chinese government should enhance the implementation of VST-PES in rural areas to increase the inclusiveness of labor market and pay high attention to improve its effects on off-farm employment quality among rural labor. |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | WOMENS EMPOWERMENT ; DECENT WORK ; MARKET ; COVID-19 ; EDUCATION ; RETURNS ; POVERTY ; GENDER ; FAMILY |
| WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001637548900001 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/219758]  |
| 专题 | 生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Bai, Yunli |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 2.United Nations Environm Programme Int Ecosyst Mana, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zeng, Xuanye,Bai, Yunli,Wu, Jiaojiao,et al. The impact of Vocational Skills Training of Public Employment Services on off-farm employment: Evidence from rural China[J]. JOURNAL OF ASIAN ECONOMICS,2026,102:102095. |
| APA | Zeng, Xuanye,Bai, Yunli,Wu, Jiaojiao,Qiu, Yutong,&Zhang, Linxiu.(2026).The impact of Vocational Skills Training of Public Employment Services on off-farm employment: Evidence from rural China.JOURNAL OF ASIAN ECONOMICS,102,102095. |
| MLA | Zeng, Xuanye,et al."The impact of Vocational Skills Training of Public Employment Services on off-farm employment: Evidence from rural China".JOURNAL OF ASIAN ECONOMICS 102(2026):102095. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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