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Mechanism of Engineered Rhizobia Overexpressing Cytokinin Improve Heat Stress Response in Alfalfa

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qi, Xiangyu1; Shen, Xiaoxia1; Luo, Li3; Huang, Shudi1; Yu, Wenzhe1; Li, Yanrong1; Liu, Huanhuan2; Yang, Peizhi1
刊名PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2026-02-08
卷号N/A
关键词alfalfa cytokinin engineered rhizobia heat stress transcription regulation
ISSN号0140-7791
DOI10.1111/pce.70396
产权排序3
文献子类Article ; Early Access
英文摘要Heat stress is a major abiotic stress that limits alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) productivity. To test whether cytokinin-overexpressing engineered rhizobia could enhance heat tolerance, we inoculated alfalfa with modified rhizobia and evaluated their physiological and molecular responses. We found that inoculation with engineered rhizobia significantly increased trans-Zeatin content in alfalfa. Compared with control rhizobia-inoculated plants, engineered rhizobia-inoculated plants exhibited increased plant height, fresh/dry weight, relative water content, and photosynthetic efficiency (total chlorophyll and carotenoids), alongside reduced hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and superoxide (O-2.-) levels under heat stress. RNA-seq analysis revealed that engineered rhizobia upregulated heat stress-responsive genes in alfalfa, which was further verified by qRT-PCR. Metabolomics analyses showed significant alterations in phenylpropanoid, flavonoid, phenolic acid, and salicylic acid metabolic pathways in engineered rhizobia-inoculated plants under heat stress. Contrary to conventional approaches, our results demonstrate that cytokinin-overexpressing rhizobia not only enhance alfalfa heat tolerance but also activate multi-pathway stress responses. Collectively, these findings propose a novel strategy for developing heat-tolerant alfalfa through engineered rhizobia-mediated cytokinin biosynthesis, which helps to promote the development of sustainable alfalfa breeding for heat-tolerant varieties.
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WOS关键词SINORHIZOBIUM-MELILOTI ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; SALT STRESS ; TOLERANCE ; DROUGHT ; PLANTS
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001684463500001
出版者WILEY
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/220905]  
专题生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Yang, Peizhi
作者单位1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Grassland Agr, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Univ, Synthet Biol Res Ctr, Sch Life Sci, Shanghai Key Lab Bioenergy Crops, Shanghai, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qi, Xiangyu,Shen, Xiaoxia,Luo, Li,et al. Mechanism of Engineered Rhizobia Overexpressing Cytokinin Improve Heat Stress Response in Alfalfa[J]. PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT,2026,N/A.
APA Qi, Xiangyu.,Shen, Xiaoxia.,Luo, Li.,Huang, Shudi.,Yu, Wenzhe.,...&Yang, Peizhi.(2026).Mechanism of Engineered Rhizobia Overexpressing Cytokinin Improve Heat Stress Response in Alfalfa.PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT,N/A.
MLA Qi, Xiangyu,et al."Mechanism of Engineered Rhizobia Overexpressing Cytokinin Improve Heat Stress Response in Alfalfa".PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT N/A(2026).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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