Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Tianjing3; Liu, Yanxu3; Chen, Liangzhi2; Fu, Zheng1; Fu, Bojie5,6; Li, Yan3; Wu, Xutong3; Ding, Jingyi3; Li, Changjia3; Wang, Shuai3 |
| 刊名 | NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2026-03-04 |
| 卷号 | N/A |
| ISSN号 | 2397-334X |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41559-026-03015-3 |
| 产权排序 | 3 |
| 文献子类 | Article ; Early Access |
| 英文摘要 | Forest resilience characterizes the capability of forest ecosystems to recover from perturbations. With the global increase in the occurrence of multi-year drought (MYD) events and anthropogenic pressures on terrestrial ecosystems, the resilience of forest ecosystems to extreme multi-year droughts and how it interferes with human pressures is, however, largely unexplored. On the basis of the temporal autocorrelation of the kernel-normalized difference vegetation index, we mapped the spatial patterns of resilience of global forests before and after MYDs. We found diminished resilience in over 70.9% of forests after the top-10 MYDs as compared to the prior situation. Species richness was the primary factor of the spatial variation of forest resilience, followed by vapour pressure deficit, temperature and soil moisture. Across different forest types, plant species richness showed distinct relationships with resilience, exhibiting both positive and negative associations. However, after accounting for human footprint, its contribution became consistently and strongly negative. Managed forests had lower resilience than undisturbed forests to MYDs, especially in the deciduous needle-leaved forest of the boreal regions. These findings underscore the importance of mitigating human pressure for maintaining forest resilience under extreme climatic disturbances. |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | GLOBAL PATTERNS ; SPATIALLY EXPLICIT ; TREE MORTALITY ; LAND-USE ; DIVERSITY ; ECOSYSTEMS ; RESISTANCE ; INCREASES |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001706094400001 |
| 出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/221210]  |
| 专题 | 生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Yanxu |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Swiss Fed Inst Forest, Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland; 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Disaster Risk R, Beijing, Peoples R China; 4.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland 5.Shaanxi Yanan Forest Ecosyst Observat & Res Stn, Beijing, Peoples R China; 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Reg & Urban Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Tianjing,Liu, Yanxu,Chen, Liangzhi,et al. Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts[J]. NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION,2026,N/A. |
| APA | Wu, Tianjing.,Liu, Yanxu.,Chen, Liangzhi.,Fu, Zheng.,Fu, Bojie.,...&Gessler, Arthur.(2026).Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts.NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION,N/A. |
| MLA | Wu, Tianjing,et al."Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts".NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION N/A(2026). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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