中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Optimizing struvite recovery from wastewater treatment: insights from machine learning models

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Xiaoran1; Sun, Siao2,3; Han, Xiaomeng1; Shu, Shihu1
刊名JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
出版日期2025-09-01
卷号77页码:108520
关键词Phosphorus recovery Struvite crystallization High purity struvite Multi-objective optimization Model interpretation
ISSN号2214-7144
DOI10.1016/j.jwpe.2025.108520
产权排序2
文献子类Article
英文摘要Struvite crystallization provides a sustainable solution for phosphorus recovery from wastewater, contributing to resource conservation and the mitigation of environmental impacts. Machine learning models have emerged as powerful tools to simulate struvite crystallization performance to help inform effective control strategies. However, existing studies focus primarily on recovery efficiency while neglecting struvite purity and substratespecific effects. This study aims to address these gaps by developing a novel machine learning framework to simultaneously predict and optimize both struvite recovery efficiency and product purity. A comprehensive dataset comprising 1036 experimental records was compiled from 51 peer-reviewed papers, covering a broad range of operational conditions. Among three models evaluated, Random Forest and eXtreme Gradient Boosting were selected for their superior performances on recovery efficiency and product purity, respectively. Model interpretation revealed distinct key drivers, with pH and Mg:P ratio being the most influential for recovery efficiency, while temperature, Ca2+, and K+ concentrations governed product purity. The Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) was then performed for multi-objective optimization. The resulting Pareto front revealed a clear trade-off between recovery efficiency (ranging from 86.42 % to 99.43 %) and product purity (ranging from 68.39 % to 97.83 %), providing actionable insights into optimal operational strategies under varying wastewater conditions. This framework can be used to support the achievement of high-efficiency, highpurity struvite recovery in practical applications.
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WOS关键词FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR ; PHOSPHORUS RECOVERY ; MUNICIPAL
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001553839800001
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/215614]  
专题区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Sun, Siao; Shu, Shihu
作者单位1.Donghua Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Xiaoran,Sun, Siao,Han, Xiaomeng,et al. Optimizing struvite recovery from wastewater treatment: insights from machine learning models[J]. JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING,2025,77:108520.
APA Zhang, Xiaoran,Sun, Siao,Han, Xiaomeng,&Shu, Shihu.(2025).Optimizing struvite recovery from wastewater treatment: insights from machine learning models.JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING,77,108520.
MLA Zhang, Xiaoran,et al."Optimizing struvite recovery from wastewater treatment: insights from machine learning models".JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING 77(2025):108520.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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