Global rural settlement expansion rivals its urban counterpart in biodiversity impact
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Zhitao1,3; Fang, Chuanglin1,3; Huang, Sheng2,3; Li, Guangdong1,3; Bao, Chao1,3; Sun, Siao1,3; Guan, Luotong1; Liu, Menghang1,3 |
| 刊名 | COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2025-12-14 |
| 卷号 | 7期号:1页码:63 |
| DOI | 10.1038/s43247-025-03082-7 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | While the impacts of urban expansion on biodiversity are well-documented, the role of rural settlement dynamics is poorly understood, potentially underestimating global threats. Here we compare the dynamics of urban and rural settlements and model their historical and future differential effects on biodiversity using integrated global datasets. Between 2000 and 2020, compared to urban settlements, rural settlements encroached upon 2.3 times more natural and semi-natural land, expanded 3.7 times more rapidly within Key Biodiversity Areas, and were associated with 3.5 times greater biodiversity decline. Overall, the total biodiversity loss linked to rural settlement dynamics was 1.01 to 1.36 times greater than that from urban dynamics. Future projections indicate continued biodiversity loss under all scenarios, although compact development could mitigate these impacts by 8-14%. Our findings reveal the overlooked but substantial biodiversity impact of rural settlements, highlighting the urgent need for inclusive policies governing both urban and rural land use. |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | HABITAT LOSS ; LAND-USE ; HUMAN-POPULATION ; URBANIZATION ; CHINA ; TIME ; SCENARIOS ; DYNAMICS ; GROWTH ; RISK |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001666116800001 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGERNATURE |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/219751]  |
| 专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Fang, Chuanglin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Zhitao,Fang, Chuanglin,Huang, Sheng,et al. Global rural settlement expansion rivals its urban counterpart in biodiversity impact[J]. COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,2025,7(1):63. |
| APA | Liu, Zhitao.,Fang, Chuanglin.,Huang, Sheng.,Li, Guangdong.,Bao, Chao.,...&Liu, Menghang.(2025).Global rural settlement expansion rivals its urban counterpart in biodiversity impact.COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,7(1),63. |
| MLA | Liu, Zhitao,et al."Global rural settlement expansion rivals its urban counterpart in biodiversity impact".COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 7.1(2025):63. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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