中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Altitude weakens the drought resistance-resilience tradeoff across northern ecosystems

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Yuting1; He, Xie1; Feng, Yunfei3; Niu, Ben4; Wu, Jianshuang2; Li, Meng1
刊名GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE
出版日期2025-11-01
卷号254页码:105026
关键词Climate change Vegetation growth Remote sensing Stability Control factor
ISSN号0921-8181
DOI10.1016/j.gloplacha.2025.105026
产权排序3
文献子类Article
英文摘要Ecosystem stability during droughts determined by two key attributes: resistance and resilience, which often exhibit a tradeoff across species to biome scales. However, under extreme environmental stress, ecosystems may activate multidimensional stabilization mechanisms that weaken this tradeoff. In this study, we hypothesize that high-altitude ecosystems, shaped by greater climatic heterogeneity and harsher abiotic constraints, display a weaker resistance-resilience tradeoff compared to lowland systems. Focusing on northern terrestrial ecosystems (>= 30 degrees N), we integrate drought indices with eddy covariance data and remote sensing observations to map the spatial patterns of drought resistance, resilience, and their tradeoffs. Our analysis confirms that the resistance-resilience tradeoff is widespread, yet weakens with increasing altitude. Using explainable machine learning, we identify altitude as the dominant driver of spatial variability in tradeoff strength. Crucially, this effect is biome-dependent: in arid biomes (shrublands, savannas, and grasslands), altitude is a key predictor, whereas in humid biomes (forests and wetlands), climatic variables play a stronger role. Aridity-gradient analysis further reveals that altitude's explanatory power declines in wetter environments. For nearly all biomes, with the exception of wetlands, the resistance-resilience tradeoff weakens with increasing altitude. Finally, Earth System Models (ESMs) from the CMIP6 ensemble fail to capture this altitudinal variability, limiting their predictive accuracy. Our findings highlight the critical role of altitude-driven stability dynamics in shaping drought responses.
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WOS关键词STRESS RESISTANCE ; PRECIPITATION ; STABILITY ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BIODIVERSITY ; COMPLEXITY ; DATASET ; INDEX
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001582174700002
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/217419]  
专题拉萨站高原生态系统研究中心_外文论文
通讯作者Wu, Jianshuang; Li, Meng
作者单位1.Nantong Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Nantong 226007, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
3.Tangshan Normal Univ, Dept Resource Management, Tangshan Key Lab Simulat Urban Ecosyst, Tangshan 063000, Peoples R China;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modelling, Lhasa Natl Ecol Res Stn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
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GB/T 7714
Yang, Yuting,He, Xie,Feng, Yunfei,et al. Altitude weakens the drought resistance-resilience tradeoff across northern ecosystems[J]. GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,2025,254:105026.
APA Yang, Yuting,He, Xie,Feng, Yunfei,Niu, Ben,Wu, Jianshuang,&Li, Meng.(2025).Altitude weakens the drought resistance-resilience tradeoff across northern ecosystems.GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,254,105026.
MLA Yang, Yuting,et al."Altitude weakens the drought resistance-resilience tradeoff across northern ecosystems".GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE 254(2025):105026.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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