中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A marine fungus Alternaria alternata FB1 degrades polypropylene

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Su, Zhenjie1,2,3,4; Fei, Fan1,2,3,4; Liu, Rui1,3,4; Sun, Chaomin1,2,3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
出版日期2025-10-05
卷号497页码:14
关键词Marine fungus Polypropylene Enzyme degradation Genetic engineering
ISSN号0304-3894
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.139621
通讯作者Sun, Chaomin(sunchaomin@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Polypropylene (PP), a widely used plastic, is difficult to recycle, creating environmental challenges. Despite some microorganisms having been reported to degrade PP, their capabilities are limited and generally require pretreatment. In this study, we report a marine fungus, Alternaria alternata FB1, that degrades untreated pure PP. Integrated assays demonstrated the formation of hydroxyl and carbonyl functional groups, a 90 % reduction in crystallization peak height, and a 65 % decrease in weight-average molecular weight following fungal degradation. (E)-octadec-9-ene and nonadec-1-ene were identified as the main degradation products of PP by strain FB1. Transcriptomic analysis identified several potential PP-degrading enzymes, including a Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase and a KatG catalase-peroxidase, whose activities were confirmed through in vitro assays. By combining gene knockout experiments to verify the functions of key degradation enzymes in vivo and transcriptomic analyses to predict the metabolic pathway of degradation products in strain FB1, we propose a comprehensive pathway for fungal degradation and utilization of PP for the first time. Our study offers significant potential for future research and industrial biodegradation applications.
WOS关键词MOLECULAR-WEIGHT ; BIODEGRADATION ; POLYETHYLENE ; ENZYMES ; MINERALIZATION ; POLYSTYRENE ; DEGRADATION ; BACTERIUM ; GUT
资助项目Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation[ZR2024ZD49] ; Key Collaborative Research Program of the Alliance of International Science Organizations[ANSO-CR-KP-2022-08] ; Science and Technology Innovation Project of Laoshan Laboratory[2022QNLM030004-3] ; Science and Technology Innovation Project of Laoshan Laboratory[LSKJ202203103] ; NSFC Innovative Group Grant[42221005] ; Qingdao West Coast New District University Presidents Fund[E42424101N] ; Taishan Scholars Program[tstp20230637] ; Qingdao Natural Science Foundation[23-2-1-182-zyyd-jch]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001595323600001
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/203617]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, Chaomin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Qingdao 266404, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth Sci, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Marine Sci & Technol Ctr, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266404, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Su, Zhenjie,Fei, Fan,Liu, Rui,et al. A marine fungus Alternaria alternata FB1 degrades polypropylene[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2025,497:14.
APA Su, Zhenjie,Fei, Fan,Liu, Rui,&Sun, Chaomin.(2025).A marine fungus Alternaria alternata FB1 degrades polypropylene.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,497,14.
MLA Su, Zhenjie,et al."A marine fungus Alternaria alternata FB1 degrades polypropylene".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 497(2025):14.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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