Ecological impacts and sustainable development of offshore wind farm pile foundations in the Bodhi Island area
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Cheng, Xiaochen1,4; Wang, Ting1,4; Gao, Zhaoming2; Wang, Xu1,4; Liu, Shuai2; Hu, Yongchao3; Deng, Beini1,4; Zhang, Libin1,4; Ru, Xiaoshang1,4 |
| 刊名 | MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2026 |
| 卷号 | 213页码:12 |
| 关键词 | Offshore wind farm Underwater ecosystem Marine environment Pile foundation Sustainable development |
| ISSN号 | 0141-1136 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107615 |
| 通讯作者 | Ru, Xiaoshang(ruxiaoshang@qdio.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Offshore wind power pile foundation construction has pros and cons for the marine environment, yet comprehensive assessment of underwater ecosystems remains limited. This study assesses the impact of Bodhi Island Offshore Wind Farm's power pile foundation on marine environment sustainability through studying nutrients, plankton communities, and fishery resources. Furthermore, the research investigates the spatiotemporal variations in attached organisms on offshore wind power pile foundations and contrasts fishery resources between wind farm and non-wind farm areas. Additionally, the Ecopath model was used to evaluate the food web structure and ecological carrying capacity of underwater ecosystems in offshore wind farms. Findings demonstrate that the lower NO3- concentration in the wind farm area, compared to the reference area, results in diminished plankton levels. However, over time, the foundations provide substrate for biological attachment, with attached organism richness positively correlating with water depth, leading to increased fishery resources within the wind farm area. It is noteworthy that offshore wind farms have a high ecological carrying capacity for economically important species such as the Rapana venosa and Crassostrea gigas, increasing the reproductive potential of these organisms. This research provides valuable insights for the sustainable development of offshore wind energy and serves as an important reference site for the planning and management of wind farms, ensuring ecological safety. |
| WOS关键词 | PHYTOPLANKTON ; DIVERSITY ; COMMUNITY ; NITROGEN ; DEPTH ; REEF |
| 资助项目 | National Key R & D Program of China[2023YFD2401101] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province[ZR2023MD090] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Toxicology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001597808800001 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/203668]  |
| 专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Ru, Xiaoshang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Engn Lab Marine Ranching, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Binzhou Ocean Dev Res Inst, Binzhou 256600, Peoples R China 3.Dongying Municipal Bur Marine Dev & Fisheries, Dongying 257024, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cheng, Xiaochen,Wang, Ting,Gao, Zhaoming,et al. Ecological impacts and sustainable development of offshore wind farm pile foundations in the Bodhi Island area[J]. MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,2026,213:12. |
| APA | Cheng, Xiaochen.,Wang, Ting.,Gao, Zhaoming.,Wang, Xu.,Liu, Shuai.,...&Ru, Xiaoshang.(2026).Ecological impacts and sustainable development of offshore wind farm pile foundations in the Bodhi Island area.MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,213,12. |
| MLA | Cheng, Xiaochen,et al."Ecological impacts and sustainable development of offshore wind farm pile foundations in the Bodhi Island area".MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 213(2026):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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