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Onset of extensive human fire use 50,000 y ago

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Jiang, Shoushu7,8; Zhao, Debo8; Kaboth-Bahr, Stefanie6; Beaufort, Luc13; Tu, Hua5; Lu, Zhengyao12; Cheng, Zhongjing9; Zhang, Shanjia10; Zhong, Yi1; Hao, Xiudong2
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
出版日期2025-07-08
卷号122期号:27页码:8
关键词human fire use East Asian monsoon IODP pyrogenic carbon human dispersal
ISSN号0027-8424
DOI10.1073/pnas.2500042122
通讯作者Zhao, Debo(zhaodebo@qdio.ac.cn) ; Wan, Shiming(orwanshiming@ms.qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Fire is a pivotal aspect of human involvement in the carbon cycle. However, the precise timing of the large-scale human fire use remains uncertain. Here, we report a pyrogenic carbon record of East Asian fire history over the past 300,000 y from the East China Sea. This record suggests a rapid increase in fire activity since approximately 50,000 y ago, indicating a decoupling from the monsoon climate, and this pattern is consistent with fire histories in Europe, Southeast Asia, and Papua New Guinea-Australia regions. By integrating extensive archaeological data, we propose that the intensified global expansion of modern human and population growth, coupled with the rising demand for fire use during cold glacial periods, resulted in a significant increase in fire utilization from 50,000 y onward. This suggests that a measurable human imprint on the carbon cycle via fire likely predates the Last Glacial Maximum.
WOS关键词BLACK CARBON ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; HUMAN OCCUPATION ; ASIAN MONSOON ; LOESS PLATEAU ; EAST-ASIA ; CHINA SEA ; AUSTRALIA ; HISTORY ; TERRESTRIAL
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42125602] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42176063] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42261144793] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China[XDB40010100] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFF0800504] ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft[537649111]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001530722700001
出版者NATL ACAD SCIENCES
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/202574]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Zhao, Debo; Wan, Shiming
作者单位1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Marine Magnetism, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
2.Nanning Normal Univ, Key Lab Environm Change & Resource Use Beibu Gulf, Nanning 530299, Peoples R China
3.China West Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Nanchong 637009, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Oceanog Data Ctr, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
5.Shantou Univ, Inst Marine Sci, Coll Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Marine Disaster Predict & P, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
6.Freie Univ, Inst Geol Sci, Dept Earth Sci, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Observat & Forecasting, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
9.Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Marine Geol, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
10.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Jiang, Shoushu,Zhao, Debo,Kaboth-Bahr, Stefanie,et al. Onset of extensive human fire use 50,000 y ago[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2025,122(27):8.
APA Jiang, Shoushu.,Zhao, Debo.,Kaboth-Bahr, Stefanie.,Beaufort, Luc.,Tu, Hua.,...&Wan, Shiming.(2025).Onset of extensive human fire use 50,000 y ago.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,122(27),8.
MLA Jiang, Shoushu,et al."Onset of extensive human fire use 50,000 y ago".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 122.27(2025):8.

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来源：海洋研究所

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