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Multifaceted bioactivity of thiosemicarbazide derivatives: Synthesis, characterization, and DFT investigations on inhibition of α-amylase, hydroxyl radical scavenging, and iron chelating activities with molecular docking insights

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Idris, Sana1; Jan, Faheem2,3; Waheed, Mahnoor1; Alam, Aftab4; Ibrahim, Muhammad1; Alasmari, Abdullah F.5; Alasmari, Fawaz5; Bo, Li6; Khan, Momin1
刊名JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
出版日期2024-05-15
卷号1304页码:13
关键词Thiosemicarbazide alpha-amylase Anti-oxidant NMR Molecular docking DFT
ISSN号0022-2860
DOI10.1016/j.molstruc.2024.137669
通讯作者Bo, Li(boli@synu.edu.cn) ; Khan, Momin(mominkhan@awkum.edu.pk)
英文摘要In this study, eight bioactive thiosemicarbazide derivatives (3a-h) were synthesized and characterized through (HNMR)-H-1 , (CNMR)-C-13 and Mass spectroscopic techniques. Finally, their inhibition activities against alpha-amylase and antioxidant activity were investigated. Among the synthetic series, five compounds 3 g (IC50 = 8.61 +/- 1.42 mu M) 3a (IC50 = 13.41 +/- 1.65 mu M), 3e (IC50 = 15.23 +/- 1.17 mu M), 3 h (IC50 = 17.37 +/- 0.87 mu M) and 3d (IC50 = 17.95 +/- 1.99 mu M) showed excellent inhibition by comparing with standard (acarbose, IC50 = 21.55 +/- 1.31 mu M). Similarly, in the case of iron chelating agent activity, product compounds 3a-h presented outstanding activity in the range of IC50 = 18.19 +/- 1.81 to 63.42 +/- 1.45 mu M superior than standard (EDTA, IC50 = 66.43 +/- 1.07 mu M) while in hydroxyl radical scavenging activity all the synthesized products 3a-h also showed excellent scavenging activity in the range of IC50 values 25.85 +/- 1.13 to 58.9 +/- 2.95 mu M when compared to standard vitamin C (IC50 = 60.51 +/- 1.02 mu M). We expanded our investigation to molecular interactions via a docking study, where these compounds were docked with the target protein to unveil their binding affinities and key interactions, offering additional insights into their inhibitory mechanisms. The chemical nature of the synthesized compounds was revealed through density functional theory (DFT) calculations at B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p). Intramolecular hydrogen bonding was explored using DFT-d3 and reduced density gradient (RDG) analysis. Additionally, various reactivity parameters were investigated through TD-DFT at the CAM-B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) method.
资助项目King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia[RSP2024R335]
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001178848900001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
源URL  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Bo, Li; Khan, Momin
作者单位1.Abdul Wali Khan Univ, Dept Chem, Mardan 23200, Pakistan
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
4.Univ Malakand, Dept Chem, POB 18800, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
5.King Saud Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
6.Shenyang Normal Univ, Inst Catalysis Energy & Environm, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Shenyang 110034, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Idris, Sana,Jan, Faheem,Waheed, Mahnoor,et al. Multifaceted bioactivity of thiosemicarbazide derivatives: Synthesis, characterization, and DFT investigations on inhibition of α-amylase, hydroxyl radical scavenging, and iron chelating activities with molecular docking insights[J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE,2024,1304:13.
APA Idris, Sana.,Jan, Faheem.,Waheed, Mahnoor.,Alam, Aftab.,Ibrahim, Muhammad.,...&Khan, Momin.(2024).Multifaceted bioactivity of thiosemicarbazide derivatives: Synthesis, characterization, and DFT investigations on inhibition of α-amylase, hydroxyl radical scavenging, and iron chelating activities with molecular docking insights.JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE,1304,13.
MLA Idris, Sana,et al."Multifaceted bioactivity of thiosemicarbazide derivatives: Synthesis, characterization, and DFT investigations on inhibition of α-amylase, hydroxyl radical scavenging, and iron chelating activities with molecular docking insights".JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE 1304(2024):13.

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来源:金属研究所

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