中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Assessment of flood risk in Northern and Southern Laos using geospatial data

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Phommavong, Ketsana3; Yan, Jianguo2,3; Shah, Shoukat Ali1,3; Chisenga, Chikondi4
刊名GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK
出版日期2025-12-31
卷号16期号:1页码:2537859
关键词Flooding climate change water distribution remote sensing Southeast Asia
ISSN号1947-5705
DOI10.1080/19475705.2025.2537859
产权排序2
英文摘要Flooding, a global threat driven by climate change, urbanization, and unsustainable land management, disproportionately affects rural communities in Southeast Asia, particularly in Laos. The study employs remote sensing, GIS modeling, and the hydrodynamic model HEC-RAS to investigate flood dynamics and water retention patterns in Laos. Our findings show that the southern region is more prone to flooding due to its lower elevation, extensive floodplains, and higher water retention capacity. On other hand, the northern region, which is characterized by steeper slopes and deeper river systems, experiences rapid runoff and localized flooding. We have classified 14.88% of the areas as high risk, while the northern region has the lowest risk with only 6.76%. Furthermore, the study compares the flood risk in distances and percentage ratios between the South and North regions between 2018 and 2022. The South region observed a decrease in flood risk from 93 km2 to 90 km2. In contrast, the flood risk in the North region increased from 134 km2 to 140 km2. The northern river network has a higher water flow of 118,500 m(3)/s and deeper channels reaching 184.63 m. This allows it to hold more water compared to the smaller and less active southern river network.
WOS关键词LEAKY DAMS ; HAZARD ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; EUROPE ; AREAS
资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences Foundation of the Young Scholars of Western
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Remote Sensing ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001542076500001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences Foundation of the Young Scholars of Western
源URL[http://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/8018]  
专题研究单元未命名
通讯作者Yan, Jianguo
作者单位1.Wuhan Univ, Chinese Antarctic Ctr Surveying & Mapping, Wuhan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi, Peoples R China
3.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & Re, Wuhan, Peoples R China
4.Malawi Univ Sci & Technol, Ndata Sch Climate & Earth Sci, Dept Earth Sci, Limbe, Malawi
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Phommavong, Ketsana,Yan, Jianguo,Shah, Shoukat Ali,et al. Assessment of flood risk in Northern and Southern Laos using geospatial data[J]. GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,2025,16(1):2537859.
APA Phommavong, Ketsana,Yan, Jianguo,Shah, Shoukat Ali,&Chisenga, Chikondi.(2025).Assessment of flood risk in Northern and Southern Laos using geospatial data.GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,16(1),2537859.
MLA Phommavong, Ketsana,et al."Assessment of flood risk in Northern and Southern Laos using geospatial data".GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK 16.1(2025):2537859.

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来源:新疆天文台

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