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Einstein Probe discovery of the short-period intermediate polar EP J115415.8-501810

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiao, Y.17; Ge, M.17; Rea, N.18,19; Lu, F.17; Feng, H.17; Tao, L.17; De Martino, D.1; Coti Zelati, F.18,19; Marino, A.18,19; Kuulkers, E.2
刊名Astronomy and Astrophysics
出版日期2025-09-01
卷号701页码:6
关键词accretion, accretion disks binaries : close binaries: spectroscopic novae, cataclysmic variables white dwarfs X rays: binaries
ISSN号0004-6361
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/202554876
产权排序第18完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

The X-ray transient source EP240309a/EP J115415.8'501810 was first detected by the Wide-field X-ray Telescope on board the Einstein Probe (EP) instrument during the commissioning phase. Subsequent optical observations confirmed it as a cataclysmic variable of the intermediate polar type with a 238.2 s spinning white dwarf on a ≈3.76 h orbit. We report the source discovery and follow-up studies carried out with the EP's Follow-up X-ray Telescope. A periodic variation of 231 s was detected in the 0.3'2 keV band, while no obvious pulsation appeared in the 2'10 keV band. The spectral analysis showed that the X-ray emission could be described by an absorbed bremsstrahlung model with kT > 11 keV. The partial covering absorption, with a hydrogen column density NH = 2.0×1022cm-2 and covering fraction of around 0.9, is much higher than the interstellar absorption along the line of sight. According to the distance of d'='309.5 pc obtained from the Gaia parallax, we estimated that the luminosity of this source in the 0.3-10 keV range is ≈2×1032 erg s'1. In addition, a phase-resolved spectral analysis revealed that the detected periodic variation is mainly caused by the change in the absorption column density. In this scenario, the spin modulation arises due to absorption from the pre-shock accretion flow of the X-ray emitting pole, while the optical radiation is modulated at the orbital side band (ωspin-Ωorbit) due to the reprocessing in regions within the binary system. Due to this unusual transient behaviour for an intermediate polar, we also searched for radio signals similar to those observed in the new class of long period transients. We derived upper limits with ASKAP of 200'300 μJy beam'1 in the range 800'1500 MHz and with MWA of 40'90 mJy beam'1 in the range 80'300 MHz. © The Authors 2025.

学科主题天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 高能天体物理学 ; 星系与宇宙学
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出版地17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A, FRANCE
WOS关键词X-RAY OBSERVATIONS ; ABSORPTION ; EMISSION
资助项目Strategic Priority Program on Space Science of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; ESA ; MPE ; CNES[XDA15310000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB0550200] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFF0711500] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12321003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12103065] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12333004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12373040] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12021003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12473016] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12373051] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12273029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12221003] ; China Manned Space Project[CMS-CSST-2021-A13] ; China Manned Space Project[CMS-CSST-2021-B11] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Australian Government (NCRIS) ; Australian Research Council Future Fellowship - Australian Government ; Australian Government ; NASA ADAP program ; National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy ; Government of Western Australia ; Science and Industry Endowment Fund ; European Research Council (ERC) via the Consolidator Grant MAGNESIA[817661] ; Proof of Concept DeepSpacePulse[101189496] ; Catalan grant[SGR2021-01269] ; Spanish grant[2023-153099NA-I00] ; Program Unidad de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu[CEX2020-001058-M] ; INAF Research Grants AstroFund ; Ramon y Cajal fellowship[RYC2021-030888-I] ; [FT190100231] ; [NNH22ZDA001N-ADAP]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001562399900005
出版者EDP SCIENCES S A
资助机构Strategic Priority Program on Space Science of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; ESA ; MPE ; CNES ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Manned Space Project ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Australian Government (NCRIS) ; Australian Research Council Future Fellowship - Australian Government ; Australian Government ; NASA ADAP program ; National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy ; Government of Western Australia ; Science and Industry Endowment Fund ; European Research Council (ERC) via the Consolidator Grant MAGNESIA ; Proof of Concept DeepSpacePulse ; Catalan grant ; Spanish grant ; Program Unidad de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu ; INAF Research Grants AstroFund ; Ramon y Cajal fellowship
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28578]  
专题星系类星体研究组
通讯作者Xiao, Y.; Ge, M.; Rea, N.
作者单位1.INAF 'Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Salita Moiarello 16, Napoli, 80131, Italy;
2.ESA/ESTEC, Noordwijk, 2201 AZ, Netherlands;
3.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China;
4.School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;
5.Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University, Fujian, Xiamen, 361005, China;
6.International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, Curtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, WA, 6102, Australia;
7.South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9 Observatory, 7935, South Africa;
8.Department of Astronomy, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa;
9.Department of Physics, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa;
10.The Nevada Center for Astrophysics, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, 89154, United States;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Y.,Ge, M.,Rea, N.,et al. Einstein Probe discovery of the short-period intermediate polar EP J115415.8-501810[J]. Astronomy and Astrophysics,2025,701:6.
APA Xiao, Y..,Ge, M..,Rea, N..,Lu, F..,Feng, H..,...&Xu, Y..(2025).Einstein Probe discovery of the short-period intermediate polar EP J115415.8-501810.Astronomy and Astrophysics,701,6.
MLA Xiao, Y.,et al."Einstein Probe discovery of the short-period intermediate polar EP J115415.8-501810".Astronomy and Astrophysics 701(2025):6.

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