中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Impact of nitrogen gradients in fertigation on physiological characteristics, nitrogen transference and yield formation of wheat and rapeseed: a case in Hulunbuir area

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhu, Yuanpeng3,4,5; Zhang, Houping2; Huo, Renjie4,5; Zhu, Wendong4,5; Zhan, Meng1; Kang, Yaohu4,5
刊名IRRIGATION SCIENCE
出版日期2026-03-30
卷号44期号:3页码:68
关键词Nitrogen fertigation Nitrogen use efficiency Wheat Rapeseed Nitrogen fertilizer gradient
ISSN号0342-7188
DOI10.1007/s00271-026-01110-8
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要Nitrogen fertigation influences nutrient absorption and utilization by modulating the growth stages and nitrogen translocation in wheat and rapeseed. However, research on the effects of varying nitrogen fertigation levels on crop nitrogen uptake is scarce. To address this gap, a two-year (2022-2023) field experiment was conducted in the Hulunbuir region, in which nitrogen fertigation at different rates, high (HNF: 120 and 150 kg N ha- 1), medium (MNF: 60 and 75 kg N ha- 1), low (LNF: 30 and 45 kg N ha- 1), and no nitrogen (NNF: 0 kg N ha- 1), was compared with traditional fertilization (surface broadcasting). The results demonstrated that increasing nitrogen fertigation significantly prolonged the jointing stage in wheat and budding stage in rapeseed, thereby extending the effective growth period of both crops. Nitrogen fertigation also improved physiological traits and nitrogen accumulation during anthesis, facilitating greater nitrogen remobilization to grains. Furthermore, higher nitrogen fertigation reduced the number of infertile spikes in wheat and infertile siliques in rapeseed, thus promoting the translocation of nutrients from stems and leaves to grains and seeds. This resulted in increased nitrogen accumulation in the grain, with HNF enhancing accumulation by 9.70 and 15.04% in wheat and rapeseed, respectively, and MNF enhancing accumulation by 4.75% in wheat and 11.30% in rapeseed. Regarding nitrogen utilization efficiency, MNF outperformed HNF by improving nitrogen partial factor productivity by 6.22 and 12.96%, nitrogen agronomic efficiency by 51.55 and 50.57%, and nitrogen recovery efficiency by 68.46 and 79.63% in wheat and rapeseed, respectively. Our findings suggest that rapeseed exhibits a greater potential than wheat for improving nitrogen use efficiency under fertigation conditions. Additionally, this study provides insights into why fertigation is more effective than traditional fertilization in enhancing the yield and nitrogen uptake in wheat and rapeseed.
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WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; PLANTING GEOMETRY ; SOIL-TEMPERATURE ; DRIP IRRIGATION ; REMOBILIZATION ; CROP ; L. ; FERTILIZATION ; PRODUCTIVITY ; DYNAMICS
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001728590000001
出版者SPRINGER
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/221568]  
专题陆地水循环及地表过程院重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Zhu, Wendong
作者单位1.Hulunbuir Agr Reclamat Grp Co Ltd, Hulunbuir 021008, Peoples R China
2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Agron, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China;
3.Anhui Prov Acad Ecoenvironm Sci Res, Hefei 230061, Peoples R China;
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, Yuanpeng,Zhang, Houping,Huo, Renjie,et al. Impact of nitrogen gradients in fertigation on physiological characteristics, nitrogen transference and yield formation of wheat and rapeseed: a case in Hulunbuir area[J]. IRRIGATION SCIENCE,2026,44(3):68.
APA Zhu, Yuanpeng,Zhang, Houping,Huo, Renjie,Zhu, Wendong,Zhan, Meng,&Kang, Yaohu.(2026).Impact of nitrogen gradients in fertigation on physiological characteristics, nitrogen transference and yield formation of wheat and rapeseed: a case in Hulunbuir area.IRRIGATION SCIENCE,44(3),68.
MLA Zhu, Yuanpeng,et al."Impact of nitrogen gradients in fertigation on physiological characteristics, nitrogen transference and yield formation of wheat and rapeseed: a case in Hulunbuir area".IRRIGATION SCIENCE 44.3(2026):68.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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