中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
CACRE: A Weakly Supervised Method for Cross-Attention Contrastive Relation Extraction With Large Language Models

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hu, Zhikui1; Zi, Kangli2; Luo, Tianyu2; Huang, Yuwei2; Wang, Shi2
刊名IEEE ACCESS
出版日期2026
卷号14页码:18718-18729
关键词Semantics Contrastive learning Feature extraction Weak supervision Vectors Training Large language models Data mining Tensors Reliability Relation extraction weak supervision contrastive learning LLMs
ISSN号2169-3536
DOI10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3660343
英文摘要In the relation extraction (RE) task, large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in predicting unknown relations, offering significant improvements in efficiency and flexibility over traditional methods. However, the probabilistic nature of the generation process in LLMs may lead to the occurrence of hallucinations, causing inaccurate relation triples to be generated. To mitigate this problem, this paper proposes a novel weakly supervised method, Cross-Attention Contrastive Relation Extraction (CACRE), which aims at detecting erroneous relation triples generated by LLMs and then effectively distinguishing valid ones. The CACRE leverages contrastive learning and cross-attention mechanisms. Specifically, contrastive learning is applied to distinguish between positive and negative relation triples, enhancing the model's feature extraction capability by learning discriminative features. Subsequently, a cross-attention mechanism is employed to capture the semantic associations between texts and triples, thereby improving the model's ability to understand and extract information from the input content. Experiment results on the DuIE2.0 dataset and the TACRED dataset demonstrate that CACRE significantly outperforms baseline LLMs, with average improvements of 12% and 8% in precision, respectively.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2024QY210004] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFC3302300]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001687453200010
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
源URL[http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/42797]  
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所
通讯作者Zi, Kangli
作者单位1.Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Zhenjiang 212100, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, State Key Lab AI Safety, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hu, Zhikui,Zi, Kangli,Luo, Tianyu,et al. CACRE: A Weakly Supervised Method for Cross-Attention Contrastive Relation Extraction With Large Language Models[J]. IEEE ACCESS,2026,14:18718-18729.
APA Hu, Zhikui,Zi, Kangli,Luo, Tianyu,Huang, Yuwei,&Wang, Shi.(2026).CACRE: A Weakly Supervised Method for Cross-Attention Contrastive Relation Extraction With Large Language Models.IEEE ACCESS,14,18718-18729.
MLA Hu, Zhikui,et al."CACRE: A Weakly Supervised Method for Cross-Attention Contrastive Relation Extraction With Large Language Models".IEEE ACCESS 14(2026):18718-18729.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:计算技术研究所

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