中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Light outweighs ammonium: irradiance governs early morphological, physiological and isotopic responses of Zostera marina under controlled nutrient additions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Shaochun1,3,4,5; Yin, Guangwei2; Wang, Xinhua3,5; Yuan, Yuan2; Wang, Yibo3,5; Liu, Mingjie3,5; Zhang, Yu1,4,5; Yue, Shidong1,4,5; Zhang, Xiaomei1,4,5; Zhou, Yi1,3,4,5
刊名FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
出版日期2026-02-12
卷号13页码:13
关键词ammonium enrichment antioxidant defense light limitation photosynthesis Zostera marina L. delta-isotopes
DOI10.3389/fmars.2026.1752748
通讯作者Xu, Shaochun(xushaochun@qdio.ac.cn) ; Zhou, Yi(yizhou@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Under accelerating coastal eutrophication, disentangling the relative roles of light limitation and nitrogen enrichment is essential for diagnosing seagrass decline. We conducted a fully crossed light & times; ammonium experiment using intact Zostera marina cores from Guzhenkou Bay (4 irradiance levels: 180, 90.6, 17, 0 mu mol photons m-2 s-1; 4 NH4Cl levels: 0, 25, 50, 100 mu mol L-1; 5 weeks; 16 units; no within-cell replication). Across traits, irradiance-not NH4Cl within the tested range-governed responses at the level of dominant main effects. Shading sharply reduced shoot density, above- and below-ground biomass (AGB, BGB) and Fv/Fm, with near-complete collapse at darkness. Biomass turnover accelerated under shading (higher above-ground shedding, below-ground mass loss), and below-ground carbon content declined, together indicating a shift from carbon accrual to expenditure. By contrast, NH4Cl enrichment showed minimal main effects on morphology, pigments, Fv/Fm, or antioxidant enzymes, although tissue delta 15N decreased with NH4Cl addition, evidencing ammonium assimilation. Antioxidant responses were variable (POD increased with reduced irradiance; SOD, CAT, GSH-Px inconsistent), while MDA did not increase under shading and was occasionally higher under high light, consistent with lower photo-oxidative load at low irradiance. Leaf and rhizome delta 13C showed no significant treatment effects and only a weak, non-significant tendency toward less negative values under severe shading. Collectively, the trait suite diagnoses light-driven carbon limitation as the proximal stressor, with nitrogen effects contingent on concentration and context. We recommend tiered monitoring that couples rapid photophysiology (Fv/Fm) with structural (shoot density, AGB/BGB) and integrative biogeochemical indicators (below-ground C; delta-isotopes), and management focused on water clarity to meet species-specific light requirements.
WOS关键词NITROGEN ; SEAGRASSES ; TOXICITY ; PHOSPHORUS ; DELTA-N-15 ; STRESS ; RATIOS ; PLANTS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001699660800001
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/204829]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Xu, Shaochun; Zhou, Yi
作者单位1.Minist Nat Resources, Field Sci Observat & Res Stn Yellow Bohai Sea, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Qingdao Marine Sci & Technol Ctr, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Shaochun,Yin, Guangwei,Wang, Xinhua,et al. Light outweighs ammonium: irradiance governs early morphological, physiological and isotopic responses of Zostera marina under controlled nutrient additions[J]. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,2026,13:13.
APA Xu, Shaochun.,Yin, Guangwei.,Wang, Xinhua.,Yuan, Yuan.,Wang, Yibo.,...&Zhou, Yi.(2026).Light outweighs ammonium: irradiance governs early morphological, physiological and isotopic responses of Zostera marina under controlled nutrient additions.FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,13,13.
MLA Xu, Shaochun,et al."Light outweighs ammonium: irradiance governs early morphological, physiological and isotopic responses of Zostera marina under controlled nutrient additions".FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 13(2026):13.

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来源:海洋研究所

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