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  2. 海洋研究所
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  4. 海洋环流与波动重点实验室
Linking North Pacific eastern subtropical mode water to ENSO: precursor signatures and subtropical cell pathways

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Liu, LingLing1,3,4,5; Yu, Jin-Yi5; Wang, Fan1,3,4; Wang, Jianing1,3,4; Lin, Yongfu2
刊名NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
出版日期2025-07-12
卷号8期号:1页码:10
ISSN号2397-3722
DOI10.1038/s41612-025-01147-0
通讯作者Liu, LingLing(liull@qdio.ac.cn) ; Yu, Jin-Yi(jyyu@uci.edu)
英文摘要Mode waters play a crucial role in ocean heat and carbon storage, as well as in climate variability. Here we reveal a strong relationship between the North Pacific Eastern Subtropical Mode Water (NPESTMW) and El Ni & ntilde;o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events. NPESTMW volume anomalies exhibit significant correlations with the Ocean Ni & ntilde;o Index up to nine months in advance. Our analysis identifies two distinct pathways connecting NPESTMW and ENSO development. First, NPESTMW serves as a footprint of the Pacific Meridional Mode, a well-established ENSO precursor. Second, NPESTMW influences tropical Pacific sea surface temperature through the Subtropical Cell. Notably, our findings indicate that stronger NPESTMW volume anomalies are more closely tied to multi-year ENSO events than to single-year development, especially for the La Ni & ntilde;a phase. These discoveries offer new insights into the roles of subtropical mode water in shaping ENSO development.
WOS关键词NINO-SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION ; EL-NINO ; LA-NINA ; MIXED-LAYER ; OCEAN ; MULTIYEAR ; ATLANTIC ; IMPACT ; TEMPERATURE ; VARIABILITY
资助项目Laoshan Laboratory[LSKJ202202601] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42376031] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42222602] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2022YFC3104305] ; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001709562400001
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/205012]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, LingLing; Yu, Jin-Yi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Acad Sinica, Res Ctr Crit Issues, Taipei, Taiwan
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Observat & Forecasting, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.Qingdao Marine Sci & Technol Ctr, Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Liu, LingLing,Yu, Jin-Yi,Wang, Fan,et al. Linking North Pacific eastern subtropical mode water to ENSO: precursor signatures and subtropical cell pathways[J]. NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,2025,8(1):10.
APA Liu, LingLing,Yu, Jin-Yi,Wang, Fan,Wang, Jianing,&Lin, Yongfu.(2025).Linking North Pacific eastern subtropical mode water to ENSO: precursor signatures and subtropical cell pathways.NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,8(1),10.
MLA Liu, LingLing,et al."Linking North Pacific eastern subtropical mode water to ENSO: precursor signatures and subtropical cell pathways".NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE 8.1(2025):10.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：海洋研究所

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