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Index based assessment of coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: Evidence of climate change and anthropogenic impacts

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ganugapenta, Sreenivasulu7; Ariffin, Effi Helmy7; Li, Wenjian8; Zainuddin, Siti Nur Hanani7; Din, Mohammad Ikhmal Siddiq Jefri5,7; Menhat, Masha Nur Salsabiela9; Zaki, Nurwani Mohd10; Mokhtar, Mardiha1; Razali, Muhammad Rizal2; Maulud, Khairul Nizam Abdul3,6
刊名OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
出版日期2026-05-01
卷号276页码:13
关键词Coastal vulnerability index (CVI) Climate change Anthropogenic impacts Peninsular Malaysia Geospatial analysis
ISSN号0964-5691
DOI10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2026.108128
通讯作者Ariffin, Effi Helmy(effihelmy@umt.edu.my)
英文摘要Coastal areas are increasingly threatened by the combined effects of climate change and human activities. This study investigates coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia (WCPM) by applying a comprehensive Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) that integrates multiple physical and socio-economic variables. A total of fourteen parameters were assessed, including nine physical parameters such as bathymetry, shoreline change, sea level rise, geomorphology, and mangrove cover, along with five socio-economic parameters such as infrastructure, population density, and land use. Principal Component Analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis were applied to identify the most influential factors and reveal spatial patterns of vulnerability. The results showed that districts in the northern region exhibit very high vulnerability due to the combination of sensitive environmental features and intense human pressures, particularly rapid infrastructure development. In contrast, southern districts tend to have lower vulnerability, supported by natural buffers and relatively less disturbance. A two-way hierarchical heatmap provided insights into regional groupings and co-occurring vulnerability drivers. The resulting risk map serves as a practical decision-making tool to support adaptive coastal planning. It can help stakeholders and policymakers prioritize areas for intervention, implement zoning regulations and adopt naturebased solutions to enhance resilience against future coastal hazards.
WOS关键词SEA-LEVEL RISE ; COMMUNITIES ; STRATEGIES ; ECOSYSTEMS
资助项目Long Term Research Grant Scheme (LRGS) under the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) of Malaysia[LRGS21-001-0005] ; Long Term Research Grant Scheme (LRGS) under the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) of Malaysia[LRGS/1/2020/UMT/01/1/4]
WOS研究方向Oceanography ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001690304200001
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/204754]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Ariffin, Effi Helmy
作者单位1.Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Ctr Diploma Studies, Dept Civil Engn, Pagoh Higher Educ Hub, Pagoh 84600, Johor, Malaysia
2.Natl Water Res Inst Malaysia NAHRIM, Seri Kembangan 43300, Selangor, Malaysia
3.Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Climate Change, Earth Observat Ctr, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
4.Int Islamic Univ Malaysia, Inst Oceanog & Maritime Studies, Kulliyyah Sci, Kuantan 25200, Pahang, Malaysia
5.Ocean Hydro Sdn Bhd, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
6.Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Civil Engn, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
7.Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Inst Oceanog & Environm, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
9.Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Fac Maritime Studies, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
10.Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Fac Sci & Marine Environm, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ganugapenta, Sreenivasulu,Ariffin, Effi Helmy,Li, Wenjian,et al. Index based assessment of coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: Evidence of climate change and anthropogenic impacts[J]. OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,2026,276:13.
APA Ganugapenta, Sreenivasulu.,Ariffin, Effi Helmy.,Li, Wenjian.,Zainuddin, Siti Nur Hanani.,Din, Mohammad Ikhmal Siddiq Jefri.,...&Miskon, Mohd Fuad.(2026).Index based assessment of coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: Evidence of climate change and anthropogenic impacts.OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,276,13.
MLA Ganugapenta, Sreenivasulu,et al."Index based assessment of coastal vulnerability along the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: Evidence of climate change and anthropogenic impacts".OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT 276(2026):13.

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来源:海洋研究所

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