中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Enhancing corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel in seawater-mixed mortar using biochar

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Qiangqiang3; Fan, Qi2; Fan, Liang2; Li, Zhipeng1; Sun, Congtao2; Zhang, Yongjun3; Hou, Baorong2
刊名JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
出版日期2026-02-01
卷号119页码:18
关键词Sea water mortar Chloride ion Biochar Steel corrosion
DOI10.1016/j.jobe.2025.115171
通讯作者Fan, Liang(fanl@qdio.ac.cn) ; Sun, Congtao(suncongtao@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Seawater-sea-sand concrete faces the bottleneck issue of chloride-induced reinforcement corrosion. Although biochar modification improves mechanical properties and durability, its chemical binding efficiency in chloride-rich systems and pore regulation effects remain unclear. Specifically, whether these effects can reduce chloride ion concentration at the rebar-mortar interface to control electrochemical corrosion requires further investigation. This study prepared seawater mortar with different contents (0.5 %, 1 %, and 3 %) of sawdust and straw biochar, and systematically investigated the mechanisms of biochar's influence on rebar corrosion through chloride ion titration, porosity measurement, electrochemical tests (OCP, LPR, EIS), and SEM-EDS/FTIR characterization. The results showed that 0.5 % sawdust biochar, through pore structure optimization (porosity of 2.53 vol%) and chemical bonding ([Cl-]/[OH-] ratio of 4.07), significantly reduced free chloride ion concentration and achieved optimal corrosion inhibition (Rp = 4018 Omega cm2, OCP reduced by 37 %). However, excessive addition (>= 1 %) increased porosity (reaching 4.4 % at 3 % dosage) and enriched Cl-at the interface, leading to a negative shift in corrosion potential by 0.13 V and accelerating the de-passivation process. Microscopic characterization confirmed that biochar immobilized chloride ions through both chemical and physical adsorption via hydroxyl/carboxyl groups, increasing the average Cl enrichment by 72 % in the biochar region. Therefore, 0.5 % sawdust biochar significantly delays the corrosion initiation of rebar through synergistic chemical fixation and pore optimization, whereas excessive addition increases corrosion risk. This study provides a dosage basis for durable seawater-sea-sand concrete design.
WOS关键词CONCRETE
资助项目Taishan Scholars Program ; Shandong Natural Science Foundation Youth Program[ZR2023QE015] ; Guangxi Science and Technology Program[Guike AA23026007] ; Shandong Excellent Youth Science Foundation Program[2023HWYQ-100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China and China Railway[U2368209]
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001666582500001
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/204592]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋腐蚀与防护研究发展中心
通讯作者Fan, Liang; Sun, Congtao
作者单位1.CarbonSilvanus Co, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Adv Marine Mat, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Technol Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Oingdao 266520, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Qiangqiang,Fan, Qi,Fan, Liang,et al. Enhancing corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel in seawater-mixed mortar using biochar[J]. JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING,2026,119:18.
APA Ma, Qiangqiang.,Fan, Qi.,Fan, Liang.,Li, Zhipeng.,Sun, Congtao.,...&Hou, Baorong.(2026).Enhancing corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel in seawater-mixed mortar using biochar.JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING,119,18.
MLA Ma, Qiangqiang,et al."Enhancing corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel in seawater-mixed mortar using biochar".JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING 119(2026):18.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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