中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetics and Empirical Pharmacodynamic Modeling for Pediatric Henagliflozin Dosing: Clinical Insights for Chinese Patients

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Xinyue6; Xue, Hao6; Xu, Jialei6; Ren, Ke6; Qian, Fangyi6; Zhang, Yifan5; Dou, Jingru4; Shen, Kai3; Zhu, Xiao6; Xiang, Xiaoqiang1,2,6
刊名PEDIATRIC DIABETES
出版日期2025
卷号2025期号:1页码:19
关键词Chinese population henagliflozin pediatric dosing pharmacodynamic (PD) modeling physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling
ISSN号1399-543X
DOI10.1155/pedi/8857248
通讯作者Xiang, Xiaoqiang(xiangxq@fudan.edu.cn) ; He, Qingfeng(qf_he@fudan.edu.cn)
英文摘要Objective: This study aimed to present a quantitative modeling and simulation approach for oral henagliflozin, a selective sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor primarily metabolized by uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzymes.Methods: A physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for henagliflozin was developed using in vitro metabolism and clinical pharmacokinetic (PK) data, with validation across multiple contexts, including healthy adults, and hepatic impairment populations. Additionally, empirical pharmacodynamic (PD) modeling was employed to optimize pediatric dosing based on exposure-response relationships for urinary glucose excretion (UGE). Predicting henagliflozin exposure in pediatric patients poses challenges due to UGT enzyme ontogeny and the scarcity of clinical PK data in younger age groups. Using twofold acceptance criteria, model-predicted and observed drug exposures and PK parameters (area under the curve and peak concentration) were compared in diverse scenarios, including monotherapy in healthy adults (single/multiple doses), hepatic impairment, and extrapolation to pediatric age groups.Results: The PBPK model accurately captured observed exposures within a twofold range in both adults and adolescents, supporting the model's predictive utility. The verified PBPK and empirical PD models informed dosing recommendations in pediatric populations aged 1 month to 18 years, achieving henagliflozin exposures comparable to those in adult patients receiving a 5-10 mg dose.Conclusion: This study shows that PBPK and PD modeling effectively guide pediatric dosing of henagliflozin, reducing trial reliance and supporting real-world validation.
WOS关键词GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER 2 ; DRUG-DRUG INTERACTION ; UDP-GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASE ; SELECTIVE INHIBITOR ; LIVER-CIRRHOSIS ; ENZYMES ; PREDICT ; SHR3824
资助项目Shanghai Pujiang Program
WOS研究方向Endocrinology & Metabolism ; Pediatrics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001546128200001
出版者WILEY
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/321153]  
专题中国科学院上海药物研究所
通讯作者Xiang, Xiaoqiang; He, Qingfeng
作者单位1.State Key Lab Adv Drug Formulat Overcoming Deliver, Shanghai, Peoples R China
2.Quzhou Fudan Inst, Quzhou, Peoples R China
3.Jiangsu Hengrui Med Co Ltd, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H OAJ, England
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
6.Fudan Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Clin Pharm & Pharm Adm, Shanghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Xinyue,Xue, Hao,Xu, Jialei,et al. Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetics and Empirical Pharmacodynamic Modeling for Pediatric Henagliflozin Dosing: Clinical Insights for Chinese Patients[J]. PEDIATRIC DIABETES,2025,2025(1):19.
APA Zhang, Xinyue.,Xue, Hao.,Xu, Jialei.,Ren, Ke.,Qian, Fangyi.,...&He, Qingfeng.(2025).Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetics and Empirical Pharmacodynamic Modeling for Pediatric Henagliflozin Dosing: Clinical Insights for Chinese Patients.PEDIATRIC DIABETES,2025(1),19.
MLA Zhang, Xinyue,et al."Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetics and Empirical Pharmacodynamic Modeling for Pediatric Henagliflozin Dosing: Clinical Insights for Chinese Patients".PEDIATRIC DIABETES 2025.1(2025):19.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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