中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A pan-KRAS inhibitor and its derived degrader elicit multifaceted anti-tumor efficacy in KRAS-driven cancers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Feng, Juanjuan2; Xiao, Xuanzheng3; Xia, Xinting2; Min, Jian1; Tang, Weiying2; Shi, Xinyi3; Xu, Ke4; Zhou, Guizhen4; Li, Kangkang1; Shen, Panpan1
刊名CANCER CELL
出版日期2025-10-13
卷号43期号:10页码:32
ISSN号1535-6108
DOI10.1016/j.ccell.2025.07.006
英文摘要KRAS remains a challenging therapeutic target with limited effective inhibitors currently available. Here, we report the discovery of MCB-294, a potent dual-state pan-KRAS inhibitor capable of binding both the active (GTP-bound) and inactive (GDP-bound) forms of KRAS. MCB-294 engages the switch-II pocket through a water-mediated hydrogen-bond network and selectively inhibits KRAS over NRAS and HRAS. It effectively suppresses oncogenic KRAS signaling, inhibits the growth of KRAS-dependent cancer cells and patient-derived organoids, and reduces tumor progression in multiple preclinical models. MCB-294 also demonstrates superior activity compared to the inactive-state selective pan-KRAS inhibitor Bl-2865 and the KRASG12D inhibitor MRTX1133. Building upon MCB-294 as a pan-KRAS-targeting warhead, we further develop MCB-36, a von Hippel-Lindau (VHL)-recruiting pan-KRAS degrader that induces sustained KRAS degradation. Notably, both MCB-294 and MCB-36 effectively suppress KRASG12C inhibitor-resistant cancer cells and remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. These findings highlight a promising therapeutic strategy for broadly targeting KRAS-driven tumors and overcoming drug resistance.
WOS关键词KRAS(G12C) ; POTENT
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[82472677] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82122045] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[22494694] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82273767] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82341210] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82404653] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[223B2704] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai[23ZR1418900] ; Innovative Research Team of High-Level Local Universities in Shanghai[SHSMU-ZDCX2021080 2] ; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality[23YF1435700]
WOS研究方向Oncology ; Cell Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001599003400010
出版者CELL PRESS
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/320463]  
专题国家级研究中心_原创新药研究全国重点实验室
通讯作者Guo, Rey-Ting; Zhang, Ao; Pang, Xiufeng
作者单位1.Hubei Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Biocatalysis & Enzyme Engn, Hubei Hongshan Lab, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
2.East China Normal Univ, Changning Matern & Infant Hlth Hosp, Shanghai Frontiers Sci Ctr Genome Editing & Cell, Inst Biomed Sci,Shanghai Key Lab Regulatory Biol, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Frontiers Sci Ctr Drug Target Identificat, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, State Key Lab Innovat Immunotherapy, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
5.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Inst Immunol, State Key Lab Syst Med Canc, Sch Med, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
6.Zhejiang Univ, Life Sci Inst, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
7.Southern Med Univ, Affiliated Fengxian Hosp, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, Peoples R China
8.Fudan Univ, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Canc Inst, Shanghai Med Coll, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
9.Xinjiang Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Urumqi 830054, Peoples R China
10.Renmin Univ China, Inst Math Sci, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Feng, Juanjuan,Xiao, Xuanzheng,Xia, Xinting,et al. A pan-KRAS inhibitor and its derived degrader elicit multifaceted anti-tumor efficacy in KRAS-driven cancers[J]. CANCER CELL,2025,43(10):32.
APA Feng, Juanjuan.,Xiao, Xuanzheng.,Xia, Xinting.,Min, Jian.,Tang, Weiying.,...&Pang, Xiufeng.(2025).A pan-KRAS inhibitor and its derived degrader elicit multifaceted anti-tumor efficacy in KRAS-driven cancers.CANCER CELL,43(10),32.
MLA Feng, Juanjuan,et al."A pan-KRAS inhibitor and its derived degrader elicit multifaceted anti-tumor efficacy in KRAS-driven cancers".CANCER CELL 43.10(2025):32.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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