中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Preservation of Organic Matter Within Primary Fluid Inclusions in Late Middle Pleistocene Halite From the Mars-Analog Qaidam Basin

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Tongtong1,2; Chen, Yan2; Liu, Li2; Shen, Jianxun2; Yin, Zongjun3; Pan, Yongxin1,2; Lin, Wei1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
出版日期2025-04-01
卷号130期号:4页码:10
关键词salt minerals fluid inclusions biosignatures extreme environments Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
ISSN号2169-9097
DOI10.1029/2024JE008566
英文摘要

Halite minerals, widespread across Mars, have captured significant attention from geologists and astrobiologists for their potential to preserve biosignatures. Here, we report the preservation of organic matter within primary fluid inclusions in a halite duricrust, dated to 197.8 +/- 36.2 similar to 226.0 +/- 29.0 ka BP, obtained from the Mars-analog Qaidam Basin, NW China. Employing transmitted and fluorescent light microscopy alongside Raman spectroscopy, we identified abundant beta-carotene, lipids, and kerogen within these fluid inclusions. Notably, lipids were detected in situ and non-destructively within fluid inclusions in salts. The presence of genes associated with microbial synthesis of carotenoids, such as beta-carotene, across diverse prokaryotes suggests that these microorganisms could be a potential source of beta-carotene preserved in halite salts. The consistent spatial co-occurrence of beta-carotene and anhydrite within all identified anhydrite-containing inclusions in this study implies potential interactions between carotenoid-producing microorganisms and sulfate minerals. This study underscores the significance of the preservation of biosignatures in near-surface salts in the search for life on Mars.

WOS关键词RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY ; BEARING DEPOSITS ; SALT LAKE ; PLAYA ; MICROORGANISMS ; ARIDIFICATION ; CAROTENOIDS ; EVOLUTION ; RECOVERY ; SURVIVAL
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Programs of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences[IGGCAS-201904] ; Key Research Programs of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences[IGGCAS-202102] ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team[JCTD-2020-18] ; [T2225011]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001463442600001
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Programs of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/45027]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Lin, Wei
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Tongtong,Chen, Yan,Liu, Li,et al. Preservation of Organic Matter Within Primary Fluid Inclusions in Late Middle Pleistocene Halite From the Mars-Analog Qaidam Basin[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS,2025,130(4):10.
APA Huang, Tongtong.,Chen, Yan.,Liu, Li.,Shen, Jianxun.,Yin, Zongjun.,...&Lin, Wei.(2025).Preservation of Organic Matter Within Primary Fluid Inclusions in Late Middle Pleistocene Halite From the Mars-Analog Qaidam Basin.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS,130(4),10.
MLA Huang, Tongtong,et al."Preservation of Organic Matter Within Primary Fluid Inclusions in Late Middle Pleistocene Halite From the Mars-Analog Qaidam Basin".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS 130.4(2025):10.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:南京地质古生物研究所

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