中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Integrated analyses of the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary sequence in northern Gondwana (Anti-Atlas platform, Morocco)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiong, Yiwei3,4; Chen, Bo3; Sun, Xiaojuan3; Chen, Kai5; Chraiki, Ibtissam6; Yang, Aihua7; Hu, Chunlin3; Sun, Zhixin3,4; Pan, Bing3; Yang, Chuan3
刊名GONDWANA RESEARCH
出版日期2025-09-01
卷号145页码:79-106
ISSN号1342-937X
DOI10.1016/j.gr.2025.05.003
英文摘要

The Ediacaran to Cambrian transition (ECT) represents a critical period in Earth's history, marked by the rapid emergence and diversification of metazoan life. Understanding the precise timing and dynamics of this bio-event as well as their links to paleoenvironmental changes requires a well-defined stratigraphic framework. The Anti-Atlas platform in Morocco offers a key region for unravelling the tectono-sedimentary setting, chemostratigraphic and geochemical features of ECT in northern Gondwana margin. Stratigraphic record of this transitional interval lying in the Lower Adoudou Formation (Tabia-Tifnount Members transition) is well-constrained by delta 13Ccarb chemostratigraphy and geochronology. However, the basin evolution analysis based on sequence stratigraphy has received little attention, as well the exact location of the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary in this region remains uncertain, partly due to the absence of typical small shelly fossils and trace fossil assemblages. In this study, we apply an integrated approach combining sedimentary, stratigraphic, paleontological, and geochemical analyses to investigate the Tabia section, one of the most continuous ECT sequences in northern Gondwana. The stratigraphic record reveals four key stages in the tectono-sedimentary evolution. The synrift stage comprises three tectonic pulses, each corresponding to distinct depositional sequences within the Tabia Member. The progressive extension starts with rift initiation forming a narrow rift branch and culminates during rift propagation with wide rift branch during the following two tectonic pulses. The postrift stage coincides with a shift to the stable carbonate platform of Tifnout Member. This geodynamic and paleogeographic transition is well documented by geochemical evidence. In contrast to the postrift strata, synrift sequences preserve increased syn-sedimentary fault-driven hydrothermal activity and related dolomitization process (e.g., higher 87Sr/86Sr ratios, Eu/Eu* anomalies, and elevated concentrations of metals). In addition, our results offer new fossils and delta 13Ccarb chemostratigraphy constraints on the precise placement of the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary across the platform, suggesting that the synrift Tabia Member and postrift lower part of Tifnout member including Tamjout dolomite are late Ediacaran in age. The first negative excursion in the Lower Tifnout Member is interpreted as the basal Cambrian carbon isotope excursion (BACE), coinciding with the transition from synrift to post-rift settings in the western Anti-Atlas platform.

WOS关键词WEST-AFRICAN CRATON ; MULTICOMPONENT CARBONATE SYSTEM ; EARTH-ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY ; GEOCHRONOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS ; ZIRCON GEOCHRONOLOGY ; NORTHWESTERN MARGIN ; CHEMICAL DIAGENESIS ; SIBERIAN PLATFORM ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; FORTUNE HEAD
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[2022YFF0800100] ; Jiangsu Specially Appointed Professor Award[42273026] ; [AHIIST/2023]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001509077400001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Jiangsu Specially Appointed Professor Award
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/45249]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Chen, Bo
作者单位1.Hohai Univ, Coll Oceanog, Nanjing 210024, Peoples R China
2.Cadi Ayyad Univ, UCA, Res Unit Geosci Semlalia, Aquabiotech Lab, Marrakech 40000, Morocco
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Linyi Univ, Inst Geol & Paleontol, Linyi 276000, Peoples R China
6.Univ Poitiers, 5 Albert Turpin Rd,Bat B8,TSA 51106, F-86073 Poitiers, France
7.Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiong, Yiwei,Chen, Bo,Sun, Xiaojuan,et al. Integrated analyses of the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary sequence in northern Gondwana (Anti-Atlas platform, Morocco)[J]. GONDWANA RESEARCH,2025,145:79-106.
APA Xiong, Yiwei.,Chen, Bo.,Sun, Xiaojuan.,Chen, Kai.,Chraiki, Ibtissam.,...&Bouougri, El Hafid.(2025).Integrated analyses of the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary sequence in northern Gondwana (Anti-Atlas platform, Morocco).GONDWANA RESEARCH,145,79-106.
MLA Xiong, Yiwei,et al."Integrated analyses of the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary sequence in northern Gondwana (Anti-Atlas platform, Morocco)".GONDWANA RESEARCH 145(2025):79-106.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:南京地质古生物研究所

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