First Report on Presence of Mitochondrial Introns in Freshwater Sponges, and Pseudogenic Evidence of Their Loss
文献类型:期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhao, Zhen3,4,5; Ma, Junye3; Yang, Qun3,4; Worheide, Gert1,2,5; Erpenbeck, Dirk2,5 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR EVOLUTION
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| 出版日期 | 2025-12-03 |
| 页码 | 5 |
| 关键词 | group-II-intron Mitochondrial intron Porifera Freshwater sponges Numt Eunapius |
| ISSN号 | 0022-2844 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00239-025-10289-x |
| 英文摘要 | Mitochondrial introns have a patchy distribution in sponge lineages. Here, we report on the finding of a group-II-intron in Eunapius rarus (Demospongiae, Spongillidae), which constitutes the first report of a mitochondrial intron in freshwater sponges. Group-II-introns are self-splicing ribozymes, and are particularly rare among sponge mitochondrial genomes. The intron contains complete open reading frames (ORFs), including typical intron-encoded proteins (IEPs). Phylogenetic analysis reveals that the intron is more closely related to those found in brown algae, and distant from other sponge group-II-introns, indicating an acquisition of this intron independent from other sponges. Remarkably, the congeneric E. fragilis does not possess this intron in their mitochondrial genome. However, we found pseudogenic copies of the E. rarus group-II-intron in the nuclear genome of E. fragilis, which indicates patterns of group-II-intron presence and their pseudogene transposition into the nuclear genomes in sponges for the first time. Our results show that a group-II-intron must have been present in the last common ancestor of both Eunapius mt genomes, and subsequently lost in E. fragilis, rather than independent acquisition. Consequently, our findings provide an explanation for the patchy distribution of introns in sponges as a result of frequent losses, besides multiple acquisitions. |
| WOS关键词 | GROUP-II INTRONS ; PERFORMANCE ; EVOLUTION ; MODEL |
| 资助项目 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen (1024) |
| WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Evolutionary Biology ; Genetics & Heredity |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001630483600001 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| 资助机构 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Mnchen (1024) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/45908] ![]() |
| 专题 | 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Ma, Junye; Erpenbeck, Dirk |
| 作者单位 | 1.SNSB Bavarian State Collect Palaeontol & Geol, Munich, Germany 2.Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, GeoBio Ctr, Munich, Germany 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Earth & Environm Sci Palaeontol & Geobiol, Munich, Germany |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Zhen,Ma, Junye,Yang, Qun,et al. First Report on Presence of Mitochondrial Introns in Freshwater Sponges, and Pseudogenic Evidence of Their Loss[J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR EVOLUTION,2025:5. |
| APA | Zhao, Zhen,Ma, Junye,Yang, Qun,Worheide, Gert,&Erpenbeck, Dirk.(2025).First Report on Presence of Mitochondrial Introns in Freshwater Sponges, and Pseudogenic Evidence of Their Loss.JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR EVOLUTION,5. |
| MLA | Zhao, Zhen,et al."First Report on Presence of Mitochondrial Introns in Freshwater Sponges, and Pseudogenic Evidence of Their Loss".JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR EVOLUTION (2025):5. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南京地质古生物研究所
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