Jurassic scorpionflies (Mecoptera) in the Ordos Basin are represented by sparse records and a few described species from the lower Middle Jurassic Yan'an Formation and the overlying Zhiluo Formation (upper Middle to lower Upper Jurassic). In the adjacent Jiyuan Basin, a more diverse mecopteran fauna is known from the upper Middle Jurassic (Callovian) Yangshuzhuang Formation at Anyao, Jiyuan City in Henan Province. Additional records of Mecoptera from Yan'an and Yangshuzhuang formations are reported herein, including two new species, Itaphlebia yulinensis n. sp. (Nannochoristidae) and Vitimopsyche picta n. sp. (Mesopsychidae), as well as two potentially new species of Orthophlebiidae and Protorthophlebiidae described in open nomenclature and pending new material. The mecopteran fauna in both formations is composed of typical Jurassic taxa, including species very similar to those from the wellknown Middle Jurassic Yanliao Biota in Daohugou. The current problems of classification of fossil panorpoid scorpionflies are discussed. (c) 2025 Elsevier B.V. and Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.